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Case Citations [1] (July 2020 - August 2021)

handle is hein.ali/alitorts9921 and id is 1 raw text is: TORTS 3D: LIABILITY FOR ECONOMIC HARM
CHAPTER 1. UNINTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF ECONOMIC LOSS
§ 1. Liability for the Unintentional Infliction of Economic Loss: General Principles
S.D.W.Va.2020. Com. (c) quot. in sup. Towns and cities filed a putative class action against non-profit
organizations that accredited and certified healthcare organizations, alleging that defendants negligently
collaborated with pharmaceutical companies to issue faulty pain-management standards that grossly
misrepresented the addictiveness of opioids and facilitated the national opioid crisis. This court granted
defendants' motion to dismiss, holding that plaintiffs failed to state a claim for negligence under state
law. The court explained that plaintiffs failed to allege that they suffered non-economic damages, as
defined by Restatement Third of Torts: Liability for Economic Harm § 1, Comment c, because the
damages they sought, such as loss of tax revenue due to increases in crime and diminishment in local
property values, pollution due to discarded drug paraphernalia, and deterioration of neighborhoods,
amounted to attempts to recoup costs incurred as a result of opioid addiction and thus were solely
economic in nature. City of Charleston, West Virginia v. Joint Commission, 473 F.Supp.3d 596, 616.
§ 3. Preclusion of Tort Liability Arising from Contract (Economic-Loss Rule)
C.A.10, 2021. Cit. in sup.; com. (g) cit. in sup. Mortgagor sued bank and loan servicer, alleging that loan
servicer negligently misrepresented to plaintiff that it would modify her mortgage if she abstained from
making monthly payments, resulting foreclosure due to delinquent payments when she stopped making
the payments. The district court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment. This court affirmed,
holding that plaintiff's claims failed as a matter of law, because her claims sounded in tort. The court
explained that the economic-loss rule under Restatement Third of Torts: Liability for Economic Harm §
3 barred plaintiff's recovery for solely economic losses as a result of defendants' purportedly tortious
actions, and she failed to show that defendants breached an independent legal duty outside the parties'
loan agreement that gave rise to a tort claim or that she suffered any other form of harm to her body or
her property. Mayotte v. U.S. Bank National Association as Trustee for Structured Asset Investment
Loan Trust Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates, Series 2006-4, 985 F.3d 1248, 1250.
C.A.10, 2021. Com. (b) quot. in sup.; com. (c) cit. in sup. After a refinery caught fire and exploded
when its control valve fractured and released flammable hydrogen gas, owner of the refinery filed
negligence claims against, among others, contractors that performed construction and engineering work
at the refinery. The district court granted summary judgment for contractors on owner's negligence
claims. This court affirmed, holding that owner's negligence claims failed under Wyoming law, which
followed the economic-loss rule described in Restatement Third of Torts: Liability for Economic Harm
§ 3. The court reasoned that owner had not identified an independent tort duty owed by contractors that
could enable owner to maintain a tort claim to recover contract damages from them under an exception
to the economic-loss rule. Sinclair Wyoming Refining Company v. A & B Builders, Ltd., 989 F.3d 747,
770, 771.
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For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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