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Case Citations [1] (April 2017 through August 2017)

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    PRINCIPLES OF THE LAW OF CORPORATE

                                 GOVERNANCE




                                   PART   I. DEFINITIONS

§ 1.10 Controlling Shareholder

N.C.App.2016.  Cit. and quot. in disc. Trustee for corporate shareholder, on behalf of other shareholders,
brought, inter alia, an action for breach of fiduciary duty and aiding and abetting breach of fiduciary
duty against minority shareholder, alleging that a transaction by corporation that was orchestrated by
minority shareholder led to loss of value to other shareholders' shares and voting power. The trial court
granted defendant's motion to dismiss. This court reversed in part and remanded, holding that in certain
circumstances a minority shareholder could exercise control of a corporation and thus owe the other
shareholders a fiduciary duty. The court noted that while, under Principles of Corporate Governance §
1.10, there was a presumption of control when a shareholder owned 25% of a corporation, in Delaware
and North Carolina courts, control was presumed only where the shareholder held a numerical majority
interest. Corwin v. British American Tobacco PLC, 796 S.E.2d 324, 332.



                                    PART  VII. REMEDIES

                          CHAPTER 1. THE DERIVATIVE ACTION

§ 7.01 Direct and Derivative Actions Distinguished

E.D.Va.2016. Com.  (c) quot. in sup. Owner of Freddie Mac's junior preferred stock brought an action in
state court against Freddie Mac, seeking to inspect corporate records regarding a provision in an
amended  senior preferred-stock purchase agreement between the U.S. Department of the Treasury and
Freddie Mac, through the Federal Housing Finance Authority (FHFA) that was its conservator under
authority from the Housing and Economic Recovery Act (HERA). After removal, this court granted
defendant's motion to dismiss for lack of subj ect-matter jurisdiction, holding that HERA's transfer of
power to the FHFA eliminated plaintiff s right to inspect corporate records. Citing Principles of
Corporate Governance § 7.01, Comment c, the court rejected plaintiff s reliance on caselaw regarding
the distinction between a derivative lawsuit and direct lawsuit, explaining that, here, the issue was
whether plaintiff possessed the right he believed was infringed. Pagliara v. Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation, 203 F.Supp.3d 678, 686, 687.

Tenn.2016. Subsec. (d) cit. in ftn. but dist. In a dispute between shareholders of a closely-held family
corporation, shareholders who purchased corporation's assets for use by their newly formed company
brought claims for, among other things, breach of fiduciary duty against shareholder/officer of
corporation who, unbeknownst to plaintiffs, depleted corporation's assets prior to the sale and set up a
competing business. After a bench trial, the trial court awarded plaintiffs damages; the court of appeals



           For earlier citations, see the Appendices, Supplements, or Pocket Parts, if any, that correspond to the subject matter under examination.

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