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1998 BYU L. Rev. 1359 (1998)
The Second Amendment in the Nineteenth Century

handle is hein.journals/byulr1998 and id is 1369 raw text is: G: \COWP51\LAWREV\ 1998-4\FINAL\KOP-FIN.WPD          Dec. 1, 1998

The Second Amendment in the Nineteenth
Century
David B. Kopel*
I. INTRODUCTION  ..................................  1362
II. THE EARLY GIANTS: TUCKER, RAWLE, AND STORY ...... 1370
A. St. George Tucker: The American Blackstone ...... 1370
1. Tucker's background  .......................  1370
2. The central role of Tucker's American Blackstone 1371
3. Tucker on the right to arms in Blackstone ..... 1373
4. Tucker's appendix on the American Constitution 1375
5. Tucker's exposition of the Second Amendment .. 1377
B. Houston v. Moore  ............................  1379
C. William  Rawle  ..............................  1384
D. Joseph  Story  ................................  1388
1. The Second Amendment in Story's Commentaries 1389
2. The Second Amendment in Story's Familiar
Exposition  ...............................  1393
3. The federal militia powers in Story's
Commentaries ............................  1396
E. Other Pre-1850 Sources ...................... 1397
1. Henry St. George Tucker ................... 1397
2. Benjamin  Oliver  ..........................  1399
3. James Bayard  ............................  1400
4. Francis Lieber  ............................  1402
5. Elliot's Debates  ...........................  1404
6. Webster's Dictionary  .......................  1404
* Adjunct Professor of Law, New York University Law School, 1998; Research
Director, Independence Institute, Golden, Colorado. J.D., 1985, University of Michigan;
B.A. in History 1982, Brown University. I would like to thank Jim Winchester, J.D., for
outstanding research assistance. Valuable aid was also provided by Paul Blackman,
David Caplan, Clayton Cramer, Brannon Denning, Robert Dowlut, Mark Fuller, Richard
Griffiths, Stephen Halbrook, Scott Hattrup, Charles B. Kates, Don Kates, Jerry &
Dolores Kopel, Nelson Lund, Joseph Olson, Daniel Polsby, Glenn Harlan Reynolds, Doug
Spittler, William Van Alstyne, Eugene Volokh, and the Cincinnati Law Library
Association.

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Dec. 1, 1998

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