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40 UCLA L. Rev. 1341 (1992-1993)
Cripples, Overcomers, and Civil Rights: Tracing the Evolution of Federal Legislation and Social Policy for People with Disabilities

handle is hein.journals/uclalr40 and id is 1355 raw text is: CRIPPLES, OVERCOMERS, AND CIVIL
RIGHTS: TRACING THE EVOLUTION OF
FEDERAL LEGISLATION AND
SOCIAL POLICY FOR PEOPLE
WITH DISABILITIES
Jonathan C. Drimmer*
INTRODUCTION    ...........................................  1342
I. THE MODELS OF INTERPRETATION ................... 1345
A. The Medical Model ............................... 1347
B. The Social Pathology Model ....................... 1348
C. The Stigma Imposed by the Medical and Social
Pathology  M odels ................................. 1349
D. The Social Roles Imposed by the Medical and
Social Pathology Models: Cripples and Overcomers . 1352
E. The Civil Rights Model ........................... 1355
II.  H ISTORY  .............................................  1359
A .  Background  ......................................  1359
B. The Rise of Rehabilitation ........................ 1360
C. The Vocational Rehabilitation Act ................. 1364
D. The Amendments to the Vocational Rehabilitation
A ct  .................... .........................  1366
E. Rationalizing the Failures of Rehabilitation Through
the Medical and Social Pathology Models .......... 1371
III. THE CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT ...................... 1375
A. The Architectural Barriers Act .................... 1376
B. The Beginning of the Modern Era ................. 1379
* Editor, UCLA Law Review. J.D., UCLA, 1993; B.A., Stanford University,
1990. I would like to thank John Ulin, Karen Bray, Jeff Barker, Melissa Cowan, Robyn
Polashuk, and Gail Standish. Also, I would like to thank Dr. Paul K. Longmore, who
offered insightful comments throughout the writing process. In addition, Paul Steven
Miller served as my faculty advisor and provided invaluable help through his supervi-
sion, guidance, and friendship. Allison May has offered immeasurable contributions
from the start through her advice, editing skills, and devotion to the cause: this Com-
ment is as much hers as it is mine.

1341

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