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45 Alta. L. Rev. 631 (2007-2008)
Regulatory and Legal Issues Respecting Coalbed Methane Development in British Columbia

handle is hein.journals/alblr45 and id is 639 raw text is: COALBED METHANE DEVELOPMENT

REGULATORY AND LEGAL ISSUES RESPECTING
COALBED METHANE DEVELOPMENT IN
BRITISH COLUMBIA
CHARLES BOIS AND SARAH HANSEN*

This article examines the regulatory and legal
issues surrrounding coalbed methane development in
British Columbia. It discusses how regulators are
responding to the challenges posed by the proliferation
of coalbed methane development in the last decade,
highlighting the applicable codes, guidelines, and
government agencies involved in regulating coalbed
methane. The authors conclude with a discussion of
some of the key issues relating to coalbed methane
development, including challenges around First
Nations, surface rights, and the environment.

Cet article examine les questions r~glementaires et
juridiques relatives au d~veloppement de mdthane de
houille en Colombie-Britannique. Les auteurs y
discutent comment les organismes de rglementation
r~agissent aux defis poses par la prolifiration du
d~veloppement de methane de houille au cours des dix
dernieres annees et soulignent les codes, les directives
et organismes gouvernementaux    mjls 6    la
riglementation du methane de houille. Les auteurs
concluent par une discussion sur certaines questions
cls relatives au d~veloppementdu m&thane de houille,
y compris les defs autour des Premieres nations, les
droits de surface et l'environnement.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.
VII.
VIII.
IX.
X.
XI.
XII.

INTRODUCTION  ...........................
O VERVIEW   ..............................
LEGISLATIVE REGIME  .....................
THE COALBED GASACT  ....................
SPLIT  TITLE  .............................
SURFACE RIGHTS  .........................
W ATER DISPOSAL  ........................
THE BCENERGYPLAN  .....................
CRITIQUE OF THE CODE  ....................
FIRST  NATIONS  ..........................
ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS ................
CONCLUSION  ............................

1. INTRODUCTION
This article discusses the current legislative regime in British Columbia, including
applicable Codes and Guidelines and the role of various governmental agencies. It also
highlights the legal, regulatory, and environmental issues relating to coalbed methane (CBM)
development. The focus will be on what British Columbia's regulatory regime means for oil
and gas companies operating in British Columbia, as well as outline key issues and current
trends relating to First Nations, surface rights, produced water disposal management, and
environmental issues.

Miller Thomson LLP, Vancouver, British Columbia.

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