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56 Santa Clara L. Rev. 531 (2016)
From Craiglist to Backpage.com Conspiracy as a Strategy to Prosecute Third-Party Websites for Sex Trafficking

handle is hein.journals/saclr56 and id is 565 raw text is: 







       FROM CRAIGSLIST TO BACKPAGE.COM:
   CONSPIRACY AS A STRATEGY TO PROSECUTE
 THIRD-PARTY WEBSITES FOR SEX TRAFFICKING



                  Monica J. DeLateur*


                    TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction ................................................................... 532
I. Sex Trafficking on Third-Party Websites .................. 539
      A. How Prevalent is the Usage of Third-Party
         Websites in Identified Sex Trafficking
         C ases? ............................................................ 543
      B. Why Prosecute Third-Party Websites for Sex
         Trafficking? ................................................... 546
      C. Current Difficulty with Prosecution of Third-
         Party Websites - The CDA ........................... 547
         1. State Cases ......................      549
         2. Enacted State Legislation ........................ 550
         3. Federal Civil Cases .................................. 553
II. Federal Criminal Remedy - The CDA Exception .... 554
III. Federal Conspiracy Prosecution ............................. 559
      A . Agreem ent ..................................................... 559
      B. Violation of United States Law ..................... 560
      C. Knowledgeable Participant ........................... 560
          1. K now ledge  ................................................ 561
          2. W ith that Intent ....................................... 562
      D . A ction  ............................................................. 563
      E. Benefits to Utilizing Federal Conspiracy
         C harges .......................................................... 564
IV. Application and Case Analysis ................................ 566
      A. Source  of Data ............................................... 566


   * J.D. Candidate, 2017, Northeastern University School of Law; Doctoral
Student, Northeastern University School of Criminology & Criminal Justice;
M.S. Criminology, 2012, University of Pennsylvania; B.A., 2008, University of
California, Los Angeles. Many played a vital role to support me in this research.
I am indebted to Professor Amy Farrell for her continued support and
opportunities for research, to Professor Daniel Medwed for his help in the
development of this topic, and to Professor Natasha Frost and the participants of
the Writing/Publishing Practicum for their great feedback on this article.


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