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1952-2 C.B. i (1952)

handle is hein.usfed/ircb0065 and id is 1 raw text is: SPECIAL ATTENTION is directed to the cautionary notice on this page that pub- lished rulings of the Bureau do not have the force and effect of Treasury Decisions and that they are applicable only to facts presented in the published case Treasury Department : : : : Bureau of Internal Revenue Internal Revenue Bulletin Cumulative Bulletin 1952-2 JULY-DECEMBER 1952 IN THIS ISSUE Page Introductory Notes in.............. II Contents .... .................. V Rulings Nos. 13861-14001- Tax Court of the United States, The ...... 1-6 Income Tax- Part I (Internal Revenue Code) ...... 7-220 Part H1 (Revenue Act of 1938 and prior Revenue Acts) ..... ......... ..... 221-222 Estate and Gift Taxes . . . ....... 223-236 Employment Taxes ... ............ 237-246 Excise Taxes .... .......... ... . . . 247-273 Miscellaneous Rulings ........... 275-354 Legislation .... ............... 355-367 Committee Reports ... ............ 369-375 Index . . . ..... ............... 377-390 The rulings reported in the Internal Revenue Bulletin are for the information of taxpayers and their counsel as showing the trend of official opinion in the administration of the Bureau of Internal Revenue; the rulings other than Treasury Decisions have none of the force or effect of Treasury Decisions and do not commit the Department to any interpretation of the law which has not been formally approved and promulgated by the Secretary of the Treasury. Each ruling embodies the administrative application of the law and Treasury Decisions to the entire state of facts upon which a particular case rests. It is especially to be noted that the same result will not neces- sarily be reached in another case unless all the material facts are identical with those of the reported case. Asit is not always feasible to publish a complete statement of the facts underlying each ruling, there can be no assurance that any new case is identical with the reported case. As bearing out this distinction, it may be observed that the rulings published from time to time may appear to reverse rulings previously published. Officers of the Bureau of Internal Revenue are especially cautioned against reaching a conclusion in any case merely on the basis of similarity to a published ruling, and should base their judgment on the application of all pertinent provisions of the law and Treasury Decisions to all the facts in each case. These rulings should be used as aids in studying the law and its formal construction as made in the regulations and Treasury Decisions pre- viously issued. In addition to publishing all Internal Revenue Treasury Decisions, it is the policy of the Bureau of Internal Revenue to publish all rulings and decisions, including opinions of the Chief Counsel for the Bureau of Internal Revenue, which, because they announce a ruling or decision upon a novel question or upon a question in regard to which there exists no previously published ruling or decision, or for other reasons, are of such importance as to be of general interest. It is also the policy of the Bureau, to publish all rulings or decisions which revoke, modify, amend, or affect in any manner whatever any published ruling or decision. In many instances opinions of the Chief Counsel for the Bureau of Internal Revenue are not of general interest because they announce no new ruling'or new construction of the revenue laws but simply apply rulings already made public to certain situations of fact which are without special significance. It is not the policy of the Bureau to publish such opinions. Therefore, the numbers assigned to the published opinions of the Chief Counsel for the Bureau of Internal Revenue are not consecutive. Unless otherwise specifically indicated, all published rulings and decisions have received the consideration and approval of the Chief Counsel for the Bureau of Internal Revenue UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : WASHINGTON : 1953 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C., 20402 - Price $1.50

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