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1 Book 2 Supreme Court of the United States, October Term, 1905. No. 7, Original: The State of Kansas, Complainant, vs. the State of Colorado et al., and the United States, Intervenor 1905

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2004       MILLARD F. GRIGGS, Garden Cly', Kansas.
Direct examination.
By Mr. ASHBAUGH:
I have lived in Garden City for the' last 13 years, and in Finney
county since 1882. I lived for a while a mile and a half east of
Garden City. I saw people in Finney county irrigating in 1882, a
mile and a half east of Garden City, from the Garden City ditch.
They all seemed to have plenty of water around here. -I did
2005  irrigating in 1883 myself from the Garden City ditch. There
was plenty of water in the ditch that year at any tine. I
irrigated in 1884 from the Great Eastern ditch for six years, from
1884 to 1890 I was at the eastern end of the Great Eastern ditch in
1884 and only got a small amount of water, just as it got down as
far as I was that year. I was 25 or 30 miles, probably, from
2006  the head gate. I think other people were irrigating in 1883
from the Kansas ditch, but I had no particular business with
it myself. The supply of water in these ditches was quite good
down to 1890. From about the year 1895 down to 1904 the supply
of water was very limited, but in 1904 it was better than usual.
My business is real estate and insurance. The population of Garden
City is about 1,700. In 1885, 1886 and 1887 it was estimated as
high as 8,000. My best judgment would be that in 1890 the
2007  population was about 12,000. The population of Finney
county at the present time is not far from 3,500. The boom
had subsided and things had gotten pretty low by 1890. The city
of Garden City is under the Garden City irrigating ditch and
2008 it gets its supply of water from that ditch. Some individuuls
have sources of supply outside of the ditch, from wells.
Cross-examination.
By Mr. HAYT:
It is necessary to irrigate here during ordinary years for the suc-
cessful growing of crops. The land here that is under irrigation is
much more valuable than that that that is not under ditch. As to
whether that is true of this whole arid region from Kinsley to the
Colorado State line, I don't really know except as to hearing it. I
suppose so. We haven't had a good water supply in this county
for so long that values of land have decreased. We have had pretty
fair service this year, but it has been so poor for the last few
2009  years that it is hard to get it. The average value of farm
lands here under the Garden City ditch, with such water
supply as has been furnished by that ditch of late years, runs from
twelve to fifty dollars an acre. I should say the average value was
about twenty-five or thirty dollars. If we had a full water supply
all seasons of all years, the lands would be much more valuable.

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