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1 Tax Foundation Location Matters Methodology 1 (2015)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/txflocm0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 







FOUNDATION
WORKING
PAPER
No. 11
Aug. 2015


The Tax Foundation is a 501(c)(3)
non-partisan, non-profit research
institution founded in 1937 to
educate the public on tax policy.
Based in Washington, D.C. our
economic and policy analysis is
guided by the principles of sound
tax policy: simplicity, neutrality,
transparency, and stability.
(02015 Tax Foundation
Distributed under
Creative Commons CC-BY NC 4.0
Editor, Melodie Bowler
Designer, Dan Carvajal
Tax Foundation
1325 G Street, NW, Suite 950
Washington, DC 20005
202.464.6200


Tax Foundation Location Matters


Methodology


Location Matters, now in its second edition, is one of the most extensive comparisons
of state corporate tax costs ever undertaken. The scope of the study includes:


           All 50 U.S. states, including 99 different cities: 50 major urban locations
           and 49 smaller metropolitan regions. (Due to its small size, all Rhode
           Island analysis relates to the Providence metropolitan area.)


           Seven different model firm types representing a range of sectors-
           corporate headquarters, research and development facility, retail store,
           call center, distribution center, capital-intensive manufacturer, and labor-
           intensive manufacturer.


           Both mature firms and new investment.


           The most variable business tax costs in each state: corporate income
           taxes, gross receipts taxes, capital and other general business taxes, sales
           taxes, property taxes, and unemployment insurance taxes.



An apples-to-apples comparison of corporate tax costs in the 50 states, Location
Matters was developed and published by the Tax Foundation in collaboration with
U.S. audit, tax, and advisory firm KPMG LLP. Tax Foundation economists designed
seven model firms-a corporate headquarters, a research and development facility,
an independent retail store, a capital-intensive manufacturer, a labor-intensive
manufacturer, a call center, and a distribution center-and KPMG tax specialists
calculated each firm's tax bill in each state. This study accounts for all business taxes:
corporate income taxes, property taxes, sales taxes, unemployment insurance taxes,
capital stock taxes, inventory taxes, and gross receipts taxes. Additionally, each firm
was modeled twice in each state: once as a new firm eligible for tax incentives and
once as a mature firm not eligible for such incentives.


taxfoundation org

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