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97 IRET Congressional Advisory 1 (2000)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/iretcgadv0094 and id is 1 raw text is: February 2, 2000 No. 97
BILL BRADLEY SHOOTS FOR
HIGHER TAXES
Former Senator Bill Bradley stated in December
that, if elected President, he would use none of the
projected federal budget surplus for tax relief unless
there is a recession. He said,
I don't think that that would
be the most prudent use of     [Raising tax
public revenues. Instead, he
plans to spend much of the     t   Oaxayther
surplus on higher government
outlays. (Interview with The   Mr. Bradley e
Washington      Post    on     hikes are use
December 2, 1999, accessed at  which Mr. Br
www.washingtonpost.com/wp-     out... All the
dyn/articles/A 123 13-         Senator's proj
1999Dec3.html.) On January    fall on busine
4, Senator Bradley proposed a  or consumers,
package of primarily business  save.
tax increases to finance part of
his spending program. He said
the tax package would save
American taxpayers roughly $125 billion over ten
years. (Fact sheet on plan accessed at www.bill-
bradley.com.)
The first thing to note is that raising taxes on
one group of taxpayers does not save money for
other taxpayers, as Mr. Bradley claims, unless the
tax hikes are used to fund tax cuts, which Mr.
Bradley expressly rules out. Businesses do not pay
taxes, only people do. All the tax increases in the
Senator's proposal will ultimately fall on business

owners, workers or consumers, who will pay, not
save.  The tax hikes mean more money for
Washington to spend on programs that the
population may or may not favor as highly as the
private-sector output that will be crowded out in the
process.
Second, the Bradley plan is badly flawed in
terms of the specific tax   changes that he
recommends. Most of the tax provisions Senator
Bradley brands as loopholes are actually proper
tax treatment designed to offset what would
otherwise be damaging multiple layers of tax on the
affected activities, or are normal tax planning
techniques. Many of the tax proposals would not
raise the expected revenue because the activities
they hit are not widespread and would shrink as a

result of the tax

s

on one group of
not save money
taxpayers,   a s

!aims, unless the tax
d to fund tax cutts,
dley expressly riles
tax increases in the
,osal wvill ultimately
'ss owners, workers
who will pay, not

IRS crack dow
proposes stepped
stiffer tax penalt

change. All the proposals would
raise  taxes on  investment
- income and would retard
capital formation.
Specific proposals
Tougher enforcement and
penalties.   Most   of  the
Bradley    tax   increase,
$100 billion over 10 years, is
supposed  to   come   from
tougher IRS treatment of large
corporations.  According to
Senator Bradley, this big jump
in corporate taxes, about 5%
m  compared to current law, can
be collected by means of an
n on abusive tax shelters. He
up IRS audits of large companies,
ies, a requirement that companies

explain any differences between financial-statement
income and taxable income, and a ban on
contingency fees for tax advice.
Assuming more taxes from large companies
through tougher tax enforcement and higher
penalties rests on the mistaken notions that major
corporations routinely commit large, blatant tax

Institute for
Research on the
Economics of
Taxation

IRET is a non-profit, tax exempt 501(c)(3) economic policy research and educational organization devoted to inorming the
public about policies that will promote economic growth and efficient operation of the free market economy.
1730 K Street, N., Suite 910, Washington, D.C. 20006
Voice 202-463-1400 * Fax 202-463-6199 0 Internet www. ret.org

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