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5 Lancaster B. 1 (1873-1874)

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Three Dollars a year in advance.
     Teri Cents per Number.             W

   VOLUME V.

Common Pleas of Lancaster County.

THE  FIRST NATIONAL   BANK  OF  MOUNT  JOY
             vs. B. M. GREIDER.
1. An officer or employee of a Bank subpoenaed and
  compelled to attend Court in an action where the
  Bank is interested is entitled to witness fees and
  mileage tq be taxed in the costs.
2. No attorney fee should be taxed in the costs, in
  cases of appeals from awards of arbitrators.
3. No attorney fee should be allowed for services in
  the Supreme Court where the judgment in the court
  below is marked satisfied before the return day of
  the writ of error.
  Exception  to Prothonotary's  taxation of
costs.
  Smith for Plaintiff.
  Ellmaker for Defendant.
  Opinion delivered April 19, 1873, by Liv-
INGSTON,  P. J.
  The bill of costs filed this case shows that
it was regularly taxed by the Prothonotary on
December  6, 1872.
  On  December 12, 1872, Defendant's counsel,
filed the following exceptions to the taxation:
  1. The  defendant excepts to allowance of
two  attorney fees of $3 each  for Plaintiff's
attorneys as claimed in the bill.
  2. The charges for A. Gerber, Cashier, and
M.  B.  Peiffer, President of First National
Bank,  are objected to, the bank being plaintiff
in the case.
  3. Also the charges for subpoenaeing them,
embraced  in Jacob Shelly's charge for notify-
ing witnesses.
  4. Also the $3 judgment fee claimed by Mr.
Smith, attorney for plaintiff, and same amount
claimed for same as fee in Supreme Court, the
writ of error being discontinued before return
day.  Debt, interest and costs, then taxed, be-
ing paid April 20, 1872.
   On  December  6, 11872, plaintiff's counsel
filed the following exception :
  The  Prothonotary erred in the above taxa-
  tion, as A. Gerber and M. B. Peiffer attended
as witnesses, and not as agents of the Bank.
   The action was assumpsit, brought by the
 Bank  against Greider October 2, 1869.  On
 November  10, 1869, an award of arbitrators
 was filed finding no cause of action, and on
 the same day an appeal was entered by plain-
 tiff. The amount of costs taxed and paid on
 appeal by plaintiff, was $27.36, this included
 an attorney fee of $3.00, which was paid by
 Prothonotary to defendant's counsel.
   On January 28, 1871, the cause was tried in
 Court, a verdict rendered for plaintiff for $565.-
 87, and same day judgment nisi entered. On
 September 12, 1871, a recognizance for a writ
 of error was filed. And  on April 20, 1872,
 prior to the meeting of the Supreme  Court,
 the judgment in this Court, was marked paid,
 satisfied and released by plaintiff's attorney.


LLIAM B. WILEY, PUBLISHER.

              MAY 31, 1873.

  The  2d and 3d, exceptions filed by defend-
ant's counsel cannot be sustained.  The suit
was  brought by the bank against the defend-
ant, and we see no valid reason why the Pres-
ident, Cashier, Clerk, or any other employee of
plaintiff, when subpcenaed and compelled to
attend  Court as a  witness, in  any  action
brought by or against it, should not be allowed
witness fees and milage. No authorities were
produced  on the argument, nor have we been
able to find any in our  examination of the
case, which would exclude  them.  We  think
the  Prothonotary  erred  in sustaining the
second exception filed by defendant's counsel,
and that the exception of plaintiffs counsel to
his taxation is well taken and must prevail.
  The  1st and 4th, exceptions filed by defend-
ant's counsel, seem to be duplicates, each em-
bracing the same question, or rather questions,
Whether  the defendant shall be compelled to
pay  one, two or three attorney fees, of three
dollai s each, in the case before us ? One at-
torneys fee has already been paid in the case
and drawn  by defendant's counsel, and plain-
tiff's attorney now claims that he is entitled to
two  attorney fees of three dollars each, both of
which  we find the Prothonotary has allowed in
his taxation of costs.
   The Act  of February 22, 1821, 7 Smith's
 Laws, 367, to which we have been referred by
 plaintiffs counsel, declares that the attorneys
 at law of the several Courts of this Common-
 wealth shall be entitled to receive for issuing
 preecipe for the commencement  of any suit,
 entering an appearance on the Prothonotary's
 Docket, if the said is ended on or before the
 first day of the first term, $1.50, every suit
 ended after the first day of the first term, and
 before judgment, discontinuance, or non pros,
 the further sum of $1.50; Every suit prose-
 cuted to judgment, discontinuance or non pros,
 $3.00.
   We  have  always doubted the propriety, as
 well as legality of the act of the Prothonotary,
 in taxing an attorney fee in the costs on an ap-
 peal from an award of arbitrators in any case.
 The Act of Assembly regulating appeals from
 awards of arbitrators allows the party against
 whom  the award is entered, twenty days with-
 in which  he  may  appeal therefrom, and if
 within that time. the successful party issues
 an execution, it will be set aside at his costs,
 on motion, upon an appeal being taken. Such
 award, does not become a judgment, until the
 expiration of the twenty days. If no appeal
 be taken, it becomes an absolute judgment as
 soon as the time allowed for appeal expires;
 but if appealed from it is at once shorn of all
 the properties of a judgment, (except this, that
 it remains a lien upon the real estate of the
 appellant until the cause is finally disposed of,
 and the award reversed by virdict and judg-
 ment,  and  if judgment  be finally obtained


            Sublication Office, No. 13 th Duke
                  Street, Lancaster, pa

                            NUMBER 1.

against the party against whom the award was
entered, the lien of such judgment relates back
to the date of the award,) and no execution
can  issue until the award is confirmed by a
judgment  of the Court, or the appeal be with-
drawn.
  It is true the practice here has been to tax
an attorney fee in the costs in all cases of ap-
peals from awards of arbitrators, and the only
decisions we can find bearing upon this p6int
are equally divided. In the case of Butcher vs.
Scott, in the Common Pleas  of Philadelphia,
1st P. L. J. Rept., 287, an attorney's fee was
allowed, on exception, to be taxed with the
costs on appeal from an award; while in the
case of McCulla vs. Apple, found in 3d Lus.
Leg. Obs, 87. it was disallowed.
  In a case like the present, where the award
is against the plaintiff, if he is obliged to pay
an attorney fee on appeal, it is as a matter of
course paid to defendant's counsel. The plain-
tiff follows up his appeal and is successful, ob-
tains a  verdict against the defendant, and
judgment  upon his verdict, then the costs come
to be taxed again by Prothonotary, and in this
taxation the plaintiff's attorney, who brought
the suit and prosecuted it successfully to find
judgment, is unquestionably entitled to an at-
torney fee under the Act, and the Prothono-
tary must tax it. le must also tax all other
costs that  have  accrued since the appeal.
These the Defendant must pay,  and in addi-
tion thereto he  must under the  decision in
the case of the Commonwealth  to the use of
Lazarus vs. Shannon et al., 13, S. & R., 109,
pay to the appelant all costs paid by him on the
appeal; so that if an attorney fee is paid at the
time of the appeal, the consequence is (that
unless his counsel, who received the attorney
fee on appeal, puts his hand in his pocket and
pays  it back to his client,) the appellee is
obliged to pay two attorney fees into the Pro-
thonotary's office-one for each counsel, when
onlg one judgment has heen obtained against him.
We  are satisfied that the Legislature intended
that the unscucessful party should only pay
one attorney fee on any judgment, in any Court,
and  that upon entry of the final judgment in
the Court  in which such judgment   was ob-
tained.  Plaintiff's counsel is, therefore, en-
titled to the attorney fee of three dollars taxed
upon  this judgment.
   The three dollars taxed for attorney fee for
 services in the Supreme Court must be stricken
 out of the bill. After the writ of error had
 been taken, and before Mr. Smith had entered
 an appearance, (no appearance ever being en-
 tered in the Supreme Court,) the  defendant
 paid to him the debt, interest and costs, and
 before the meeting of that Court, or the return
 day of the writ, he had marked the judgment
 in the Court below, on April 20, 1872, paid,
 satisfied and released, and signed his name as


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