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Alfred C. Downs, Plaintiff in error, v. Joseph Kissan U.S. 102 (1850)

handle is hein.slavery/ussccases0276 and id is 1 raw text is: 102                SUPREME         COURT.
Downs v. Kissam.
viding for or regulating contracts of this kind. The rights of
the parties depend altogether upon common law and equity
principles. The object of the bill is to have this contract set
aside and declared to be forfeited; and the prayer is, ' that the
appellant's reinvestiture of title, to the license granted to the
appellees, by reason of the forfeiture of the contract, may be
sanctioned by the court, and for an injunction. But the in-
junction he asks for is to be the consequence of the decree of
the court sanctioning the forfeiture. He alleges no ground for
an injunction unless the contract is set 4ide. And if the case
made in the bill was a fit one for relief in equity, it is very
clear that whether the contract ought to be declared forfeited or
not, in a court of chancery, depended altogether upon the rules
and principles of equity, and in no degree whatever upon any
act of Congress concerning patent rights. And whenever a
contract is made in relation to them, which is not provided for
and regulated by Congress, the parties, if any, dispute a4ses,
stand upon the same ground with other litigants as to the right
of appeal; and the decree of the Circuit Court cannot be re-
vised here, unless the matter in dispute exceeds two thousand
dollars.
This appeal therefore, must be dismissed for want of juris-
diction.
Order.
This cause came on to be. heard on the transcript of the rec-
ord from the Circuit Court of the United States for the District
of Louisiana, and vas argued by counsel; on consideration
whereof, it is now here ordered, adjudged, and decreed by this
court, that this cause be, and the same is hereby, dismissed for
the Vant of jurisdiction.
ALFRED C. DowNs, PLAINTIFF iN ERROR, v. JosEP r KissA.
Where the Circuit Court instructed the jury, that, if any one of the mortgages giv-
en in evidence conveyed more property than would be sufficient to secure the debt
provided for in the mortgage, it was a circumstance from  which the jury might
presume fraud, this instruction was erroneous.
Any creditor may pay the mortgage debt and proceed against the property; or he
may subject it to the payment of his debt by other modes of proceeding.
Ii error to the Circuit Court of the United States for the
Southern District of Mississippi.
A writ of fieri facias issued on the 5th of January, 1842,

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