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John McGavock, Plaintiff in Error, v. Peter W. Woodlief U.S. 221 (1858)

handle is hein.slavery/ussccases0192 and id is 1 raw text is: DECEMBER TERM, 1857.                      221
McGavock v. Woodlief.
Co. and Broadwell, to appear in this court upon the return of
the writ of error.
It will be seen, from this statement, that Payne & Harrison
were not parties to the judgment in the suit of Niles & Co. v.
Knox. The only judgment in the Circuit Court to which they
were parties, was the judgment dismissing their petition of in-
tervention; and Knox was not made a party defendant in that
proceeding, nor was he a party to that judgment. The order
of the court to make Broadwell, his syndic, a party, was passed
after this judgment was rendered.
Writs of error to remove the judgment of an inferior tribu-
nal to this court are, under the acts of Congress, governed by
the principles and usages of the commou law. And it is very
well settled in all common-law courts, that no one can bring
up, as plaintiff in a writ of error, the judgment of an inferior
court to a superior one, unless he was a party to the judgment
in the court below; nor can any one be made a detndant in
the writ of error, who was not a party to the judgment in the
inferior court. 'ayne & Harrison, therefore, have, no right t6
sue out a writ of error upon the judgment in the suit between
Tiles & Co. and Knox, to which they were not a party, nor can
they make Knox or his representative a defendant in a writ of
error brought upon the judgment on the petition of interven-
tion, to which neither Knox nor Broadwell, his syndic, was a
party.
This writ of error attempts to do both, and is therefore not
warranted by law. It cannot bring the judgments referred to,
or either of them, before this court, and must therefore be dis-
missed, with costs.
JOHN McG-vOCK, PLAINTIFF IN ERROR, V. PETER W. WOODLIEF.
A broker who negotiates the sale of an estate is not entitled to his commission
until he finds a purchaser in a situation and ready and willing to complete the
purchase on the terms agreed upon between the broker and the vendor.
Where the judge files the statement of-facts after the trial, nuncyro tune, it is rqa-
sonable to presume that he had been requested to do so at the trial.
THIS case was brought up, by writ of error, from the Circuit
Court of the United States for the eastern district of Louis-
iana.
The case is stated in the opinion of the court.
It was argued by Mr. Benjamin for the plaintiff ia error-
and Mr. Taylor for the defendant.

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