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Auld v. Norwood U.S. 361 (1809)

handle is hein.slavery/ussccases0030 and id is 1 raw text is: ,FEBRUARY, 1S0.

MARSHALL, Ch. J. Can an executor distribute     BSZNT
-the estate before he has qualified and obtained let- C,1JU
ters testamentary ?
LIVrNGSTON, J. In England, an executor, before
probate, can do every thing but declare.
WASHINGTON, J. mentioned the case of Burnley
v. La.nbert, 1'Wash. 308. in which it was decided,,by
the court of appeals of Virginia, thate after the
assent of the executor, the legal pr9perty is complete-
ly vested in the legatee, and cannot be devested by
the creditors.
March 13.
MARSHALL, .Ch. J. delivered the'opinion of the
tourt to thefollowing effect:
This court is of opinion that the possession of
Chapman was a bar to the seizure of- the slave by
the marshal, under.the execution stated in this case.
The. only objection of any weight was, that there was
no admiristration upon the estate of Robert Alexan-
der, stn. and, consequently, that the possession of
Chapman was not -an adverse possession.
But there was an executor competent'to assent,
and who did assent, to the legacy, and to the parti-
tion between the legatees, and who could not after-
wards refuse to execute the will.
Judgment affirmed.
AULD v. NOR VOOD.
,ERROR to the circuit court for the districtof Ifleowuer
Columbia. sitting at Alexandria, in an action of ofsvepe-
mit her to re'-
detinue for a female slave namned Eliza' Upon the 1ia in the
Vol.  .               Z,

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