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An Act concerning free persons of color, and slaves, and for other purposes. 1831 13 (1831)

handle is hein.slavery/ssactssc0241 and id is 1 raw text is: lc and in the fifig-s\  ear of the Independrnce oj'/e  M. 19' .
Uinited States oj' America.
HE-NRY .DEAS, Pesidcnt of the Senate.
11ENLYL PI CK1NEY, Speaker of the louse of
Reprcsentatives.
CHAP. 3.----An ACT concerning free persons of coler, aid slaves, and
or other purposes.
Sec. 1   Be it eriicmd by t(! 6ionatv ind House of Represen-
tatives, Thitt fronti id after the is dily of Mairch trext, no fro ree persons
periti' of color , or slive shall keep, use, or employ, a still orf olour  at
Otlidi vedsi'l dii his own account, tor the distillatio of spirituous permitted to
liqhiriis (norbe ci iployed oi- caiceurned in venditg spirituous li- distil, or'vend
qiibrs) olanty 'kildkor descriptio---and if tiy free per-son of Cospirtuousli
for di 'ilke olil 01)ofid agnitist the tiue inient and nicuiing of'oilrs.
thiq ic,'ie s8hal 'll,. oi cdnvictiati thereof, be deemed guilty of a
mis'dhiti~io, aind' punished by whiping on the brie back, nor
exc ifliAg'lifty, 111Us, at- the discrelioh of the court befuor which
he slidtl be tried.
S'dc. 2.  Ifiny fr.e person of color oi- slave shiall bi convict- still to e Pi
ad of keeping, employing or using, a still or other vegel fot' th freited.
distillition of spi0tuous liquors, on lis own accoint,.die still or
otier veed okept, ised or en played, shall be considerod its
forfeited; anrd the justice granting thinwat aIaiSnt such fIre
persodi of-ol ori  we lvshill insue an ekecution, iected to ui
constabl ti' laful oficer, requiting him to seize and sell sunh
sill or other v'ssCl, givitig terlie.md public iotice of sAle: ind
1 h mod'     ki liig the re fnom  b all ieb paid into the habils of the
coitluissidno0 s of t pool., tar the ast of the pril of the District.
  Sec.  No awn r a la sIre, na' any peIsoi hiving chit  Owiers of
of a slave, shull siudcr su i e to be oinlti yed ort coincerneil slaves not to
iul [le   lh rigo  spi i ris liqriors of any kind or di'sciiptior, permit their 3
in air), ftitluni' by v hatov< r' .;.rud any person rufh iditig gust.t hdi vending spirit-
ti n i tit ter ii ' abI uining hterleif shall oil  tivictiin the'eof beaous iquors.
hdgi li; of       de r  iunot, and shall ho futied oi atiii-idsio ned,
a the i ci' i   i if thti ca mi, not excerditig ii tinktel d dolli:r4
f i'iu;, n1t ria' i A inipr iii ineotf m'
1eC. '.   1  islabre orf 'ch, ph'rsoct of colii' shll iterrafier
cofilit iy fpi s, t he   oisiilusincs of' iiich by at white Dan resspsses of
wold silijet b111 to a c' I 'cii n, :i 1for' which ni ienalty is slaves or free
adriid iliddf byuiwv (in a slave or flec petson of color, such prsonio of
sive or lie  phrif of color ths trspassing shllH 1  arjdd<ed colour.
gtilly of a mis&'tiiiior, aind on conviction therof, shill be pun-
isha  i~ tl~ti i fbetiti  c fe curt by which ie is urivi, noi ox-
tending to lifte numbe.
e~Lc. lI. Till' trrlts of slaves or fto person of cold? i Trials of
aii jtiuil offnvlies, the iowier of such slave or his' igent, ot' gtir. a
di9ii' ofa 1i fi p erson of color, 'for ' goil ause ln'it o Ii per soisof
del Af by the tisibties,    live the t-ight to cllle nge,p rovi- our for capital
de ( th aleaid challenige 'shill it e't'iid t'o i  thitan Iteofences
th  h        No shtvet'slidllhe triod for any otleitco till is rniis-
fore owner, or an 111ibsence     en     u       er, has ha

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