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29 S. Cultivator 1 (1871)

handle is hein.slavery/socultva0029 and id is 1 raw text is: 



















                  ) ratical ank Scientific gaaine,

FOR   THE   PLANTATION, THE GARDEN AND               THE  FAMILY     CIRCLE.


YOL.  XXIX.             AT1S   , GA,,  JAN[AiY     1871.               NO.  1,


SEE  COVER  FOR CONTENTS,  TERMS,  &C.  bru iht in review, and tie euestion candidlyan-
                                        swered why it so Lappened-where was the
                                        fault? Was it one of jud.ment or of lack of
W   M. &      W   .  L.   JONES, nimans-wasirtorc undera ken than culd be   ac-
                                        complished? Ali! the delusions of hope-how
        EDITORS AND PROPRIETORS.        like an ign~fatuvs or like a mirage of the desert
  git leads the trusting fainer into debtl Plausible
                                        catculatios induce hiiw to undertake more than
     whis capital warrants-hf owos broad fields, bates
br                                      to see them lie idle-and ithereby tempted to
                                        hire too many hands, ani to plant ground which
        THOUGHTS FOR THF  OTH.          will not bring a refhunerh.ieu  crop. We would
  In looking forward and arranging  for uost earnestly urge u1on pur readers to employ
se hle' year, it s well to take a retrosective  as little m-r as possible-cultivate only su
view of thm one ust past, that if errors have land as will uatrally, or with the aid of the ma-
been committed they ofay be avoided hereafter-  lure to be had, prhaune dsg c-Ps-tbe balance
if lines of discovery have been opened, theyv either rest or sow down iu grain or grass. This
may be posited still farther. Acareful. thought- we aire satisfied is good farm policy in the ab-
ful examination of all important stepis taken, stract-and withi the prev~t labor system at the
such as contracts for labor-amiount of same e- south is (' Otblij good-as nothing we can conceive
ployed, comp~ared with capital at the farmiers of, would give tile pilanlter as much control ovtr
command-number  of niles to nunmher of hands the negro.
-number  of acres to each hand or each mule-  In arranging for tie next corn crop, it would
rates of food producing to money crops-of crops be well to consider the policy of pushing the
;requiring a great deal of labor, like cotton and yield of branch and creek bottoms, which are
corn, to those requiring compartmtively little, like susceptible of irrigation, to the maximum of pro-
small grain, clover, grass, &c., &c.-all these duction. To show what can be done we publbl
should be carefully pondered over and if neces- on another page the noted example of Dr, Park-
sary re-adjustments made. Hardly a year passes er 6f Columbia, S. C. who upon land of the kind
in the experience of most farmers, when it is not mentioned produced a little over two hundred
true that such or such a crop failed, from not bushels of shelled corn per acre. The farmer is
getting a working at some particular time when apt to think his bottom lands rich enough and to
it should have been given, or from not having feel perfectly satisfied if he obtains from them a
    more than it received. Let allstilcaesle yield of thirty, forty, or fifty bushels per acre.-


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