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1 Definitions of Child Abuse and Neglect 1 (2022)

handle is hein.scsl/defcan0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Definitions of Child Abuse
and Neglect
To access the statutes for a specific State or territory, visit the State Statutes Search.

Child abuse and neglect are defined by Federal
and State laws. At the State level, child abuse
and neglect may be defined in both civil and
criminal statutes. This publication presents
civil definitions that determine the grounds for
intervention by State child protective agencies1
At the Federal level, the Child Abuse Prevention
and Treatment Act (CAPTA) has defined child
abuse and neglect as any recent act or failure
to act on the part of a parent or caregiver that
results in death, serious physical or emotional
harm, sexual abuse, or exploitation, or an act or
failure to act that presents an imminent risk of
serious harm.2
' States also may define child abuse and neglect in criminal
statutes. These definitions provide the grounds for the arrest
and prosecution of the offenders.
2 CAPTA Reauthorization Act of 2010 (P.L. 111-320), 42 U.S.C. §
5101, Note (§ 3).

Child Welfare
* . Information Gateway
PROTECTING CHILDREN 10 STRENGTHENING FAMILIES

WHAT'S INSIDE
Defining child abuse or neglect in State law
Standards for reporting
Persons responsible for the child
Exceptions

Children's Bureau
An Office of the Administration for Children & Families

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