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2014 Op. W. Va. Att'y Gen. 1 (2014)

handle is hein.sag/sagwv0057 and id is 1 raw text is: 









                                State of West Virginia
                            Office of the Attorney General

  Patrick Morrisey                                                  (304) 558-2021
  Attorney General                                              Fax (304) 558-0410


                                   April 23, 2014


Jason A. Wharton
Prosecuting Attorney
Wood County Prosecuting Attorney's Office
217 Mark Street
Parkesburg, WV 26101

Dear Prosecutor Wharton,

       You have asked for an Opinion of the Attorney General pertaining to the
appropriate treatment of votes for a candidate in a primary election, where the candidate
filed a statement of withdrawal after the deadline for removing himself from the ballot
has lapsed. This Opinion is being issued pursuant to West Virginia Code § 5-3-2, which
provides that the Attorney General may consult with and advise the several prosecuting
attorneys in matters relating to the official duties of their office. To the extent this
Opinion relies on facts, it is based solely upon the factual assertions set forth in your
letter to the Attorney General's Office.

       You explain that questions have arisen concerning the withdrawal of a candidate
for a county election. According to your letter, one of the four candidates for the
Republican nomination for a seat on the County Commission has filed a notarized
statement of withdrawal, citing a recent illness. The candidate made this filing, however,
after the deadline for removing his name from the ballot under West Virginia Code § 3-5-
11 (a) had lapsed. You also explain that absentee voting has already begun, so votes for
the candidate who has sought to withdraw may have already been cast.

       Your letter raises the following legal question:

       How to handle votes cast for a candidate in a multi-candidate primary
       election and determine the winner where one candidate withdraws from
       the race after the deadline to remove his name from the ballot.


State Capitol Building 1, Room E-26, 1900 Kanawha Boulevard East, Charleston, WV 25305

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