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2013 Op. W. Va. Att'y Gen. 1 (2013)

handle is hein.sag/sagwv0056 and id is 1 raw text is: 








                                    STATE OF WEST VIRGINIA
                              OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
                                       CHARLESTON 25305

PATRICK MORRISEY                                                                     (304) 558-2021
ATTORNEY GENERAL                                                                FAX (304) 558-0140
                                          January 31, 2013




     The Honorable Ralph A. Lorenzetti, Jr.
     Prosecuting Attorney
     Office of the Prosecuting Attorney of Jefferson County, West Virginia
     P.O. Box 729
     201 N. George St., 2nd Floor
     Charles Town, WV 25414

     Dear Prosecutor Lorenzetti,

            You have asked for an Opinion of the Attorney General pertaining to the recent resignation
     of the Sheriff of Jefferson County, West Virginia (the Sheriff), and the resulting vacancy in that
     office. This Opinion is being issued pursuant to West Virginia Code Section 5-3-2.

            This Opinion is based solely on the factual assertions stated in your letter of January 18,
     2013. On January 11, 2013, the Sheriff resigned from his office, which he had been elected to serve
     in November 2012 for a four-year term, leaving an unexpired term of more than one year. See W.
     Va. Code § 3-1-17 (providing four-year term in office of sheriff). The County Commission of
     Jefferson County, West Virginia (the Commission), now faces the responsibility of complying with
     those portions of West Virginia law that govern the appointment of a Sheriff and the timing of when
     to hold an election to fill that position.

            Your letter raised five specific questions, which are addressed in turn below:

            (1) Is there a timeframe in which the Commission must appoint a sherif? 2) When
            should an election be held to fill the unexpired term in the office of sheriff? 3) May
            the Commission hold a special election before the 2014 general election instead of
            appointing an individual to serve? 4) If an election is held before the 2014 general
            election, can that election be held at any time or must it be held the first Tuesday in
            November? 5) Ifthe Commission ispermittedto conduct a special election before the
            next general election, how should candidates be nominated for that election?

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