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2017 Op. N.M. Att'y Gen. 1 (2017)

handle is hein.sag/sagnm0096 and id is 1 raw text is: 
                             STATE OF NEW MEXICO
                         OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL





                                           1912

                              HECTOR H. BALDERAS
                              ATTORNEY GENERAL

                                    October 31, 2017

Doug Moore, Chair
Colonias Infrastructure Board
c/o New Mexico Finance Authority
2017 Shelby Street
Santa Fe, NM 87501

RE:    Opinion Request - Housing Infrastructure and the Anti-Donation Clause

Dear Mr. Moore:

You requested our advice regarding whether the Anti-Donation Clause of the New Mexico
Constitution applies to housing infrastructure projects financed by the Colonias Infrastructure
Board (Board) and the New Mexico Finance Authority (NMFA). Specifically, you discussed
the affordable housing exception to the Anti-Donation clause, N.M. Const. art. IX, § 14(E), and
whether the Board or NMFA can grant funds to counties or municipalities to then be granted on
to private entities in order to provide infrastructure to the homes of low income residents of the
colonias. As discussed below, we conclude that the Anti-Donation clause is not implicated where
the Board and NMFA are providing financial assistance to counties and municipalities because
they are political subdivisions of the state. We further conclude that upon receipt of these funds,
counties and municipalities may then provide the funds for housing infrastructure projects so long
as they conform to requirements of the Affordable Housing Act and the New Mexico Constitution.

The Colonias Infrastructure Act, NMSA 1978, Sections 6-30-1 to -8 (2010) (the Act), created
the Board for the purpose of providing funding for infrastructure in colonias, which are defined
in the Act as a rural community with a population of twenty-five thousand or less located within
one hundred fifty miles of the United States-Mexico border that:
       (1) has been designated as a colonia by the municipality or county in which it is
          located because of a:
             (a) lack of potable water supply;
             (b) lack of adequate sewage systems; or
             (c) lack of decent, safe and sanitary housing.
       (2) has been in existence as a colonia prior to November 1990; and
       (3) has submitted appropriate documentation to the board to substantiate the
          conditions of this subsection, including documentation that supports the
          designation of the municipality or county.

          TOLL FREE 1-844 255-9210 TELEPHONE: (505)490 4060 FAX: (505)490-4883 www.nmag gov
               MAILING ADDRESS: P.O. DRAWER 1508 - SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO 87504 1508
               STREET ADDRESS: 408 GALISTEO STREET SANTA FE, NEW MEXICO 87501

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