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1934 - Pt. 1 Op. Mo. Att'y Gen. 1 (1934)

handle is hein.sag/sagmo0082 and id is 1 raw text is: 
  1            rCT.                      Where Zpecial  oad  iistrict
                                         irn gracdin a road damages
                                         Culvert driveway in front of
                                         farm home, said district
                                         is not liable  for said damage.





                                      January 4nd,
                                      1 9   4

Mr. J. Olin  Taylor,
County  Clerk,
Hermitage, Missouri.

Dear Ar. Taylor:
           We have your letter of October 11, 1933 in which was con-
 tained a request for an opinion as follows:

     In view of  the fact that a County road has been estab-
     lished, and  a culvert sufficient for reasonable traffic
     placed in  front of a Farm Home and that a special road
     district while grading  said road removes said culvert,
     and that said  culvert after the road is graded is not
     sufficient for driveway at  this place.  Who's duty is
     it  to furnish mat rial for new culvert, Road District
     or individual who uses  it as entrance to home.
          Nowhere  in our statutes is there any rovision  covering
the above situation.   In addition  the courts of this state have
never passed on  the respective rights of parties under these given
facts.   In view of  the foregoing,therefore, in order to renders
sound opinion we must  first enter the field of construction and
analogy.    In shot  . we feel our opinion should be based on an
application  of  the principles of negligence under the ciroamstances.
We assume that the grading by  the Special Road District in such a way
as to destroy or render useless the culvert in question was  the result of
unintentional negligence on the part of such Special Road  District.
It is then only necessary to decide whether  the Special Rond District
is to be held responsible for such unintentional negligence.

          Special Road Districts in Hickory County are governed by
Chapter 42, Article 9, Revised Statutes of Mi souri 1929.
          Section 8033,Chapter 42, Article 9 Revised Statutes of
Missouri provides as follows:

     Sec. 803Z.  Board's powers and duties.  Said board shall
     have sole, exclusive and entire control and jurisdiction
     over all public highways within its district outside the
     corporate limits of any city or village therein to con-
     struct, improve and repair such highways, -and shall
     remove all obstructions from such highways, and for  the
     discharge of these duties shall have all the power, rights


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