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1 (1963)

handle is hein.sag/sagaz0085 and id is 1 raw text is: Opinion No. 64-1
R-42
December 16, 1963
REQUESTED BY: HONORABLE D.L. GREER
Apache County Attorney
OPINION BY:    ROBERT W. PICKBELL
The Attorney General
QUESTION:      Does a county or municipal corporation have author-
ity to condemn a parcel of lafld owned by the State
of Arizona which is not being used for any specific
purpose ?
ANSWER:        No.
The Arizona Revised Statutes fail to specifically grant to a
county or a municipal corporation the power to condemn property be-
longing to the State of Arizona. A.R.S. §12-1111 does give the
power of eminent domain to counties, cities, towns and subdivisions,
but such power is limited to condemning private property and is not
extended to condemning State property devoted to public use. A.R.S.
§12-1112 on the other hand does allow condemning of private proper-
ty which is appropriated to a public use.
As to the question in hand, the general rule is adequately
stated in 86 C.J.S. Eminent Domain, Section 86 at page 876, which
states:
The general accepted doctrine is that lands
owned by the state cannot be taken for public
use under a general power to condemn and that
authority to take such power must be granted
expressly or must arise from necessary impli-
cation. This doctrine is especially applica-
ble when the land is in actual use by the
state for a public purpose, and it is sought
to be condemned for another, and inconsistent
use. (citing cases)
Also see Nichols, Eminent Domain, Section 2.2, page 132 through
135 and Section 2.23, page 182. 18 Am. Jur., Section on Eminent
Domain at page 713.

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