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1 [1] (2009)
Kiyemba, et al. v. Obama, President of the United States, et al.

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P. Sabin Willett
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February 19, 2010

Via Hand Delivery

Hon. William K. Suter, Clerk
Supreme Court of the United States
One First Street N.E.
Washington, D.C. 20543

Re: Kiyemba v. Obama, No. 08-1234

Dear General Suter:

We respond to the Court's February 12, 2010 order directing the parties to address
the effect, if any, of the developments discussed in the parties' letters of February
3 and 5 on the Court's grant of certiorari.

Eight years into its unlawful detention, five years after the prisoner sought habeas
review, and two days before the second extension on its merits brief ran, the
Executive offered to resettle Petitioner Arkin Mahmud. It then announced that
Kiyemba v. Obama, 555 F.3d 1022 (D.C. Cir. 2009), was moot-almost. Not
actually moot, so as to require vacatur, see United States v. Munsingwear, Inc.,
340 U.S. 36, 39 (1950), but moot enough to justify dismissal-leaving Kiyemba
cemented in place, and Boumediene v. Bush, 128 S. Ct. 2229 (2008), of little
practical relevance.

Kiyemba has stripped the judicial power to order a remedy in cases within a
court's jurisdiction.  If successful here, the Executive's familiar tactic of
imprisoning and delaying for years, then seeking dismissal at the last moment to
evade review, would make Kiyemba's consequences permanent. The Court
should not accept the invitation, based on circumstances uniquely within its
control, to discretionary dismissal, for post-certiorari developments provide no
basis for dismissal under any theory. The Court should reverse Kiyemba and
remand to the district court with directions to enter appropriate orders for relief,
including, if necessary-as Petitioners concede, only if still necessary in light of
a record to be developed by the district judge--an order directing the prisoner's
release. Boumediene, 128 S. Ct. at 2271.

The Separation Of Powers Problem Created By Kiyemba

Until Kiyemba, the power to give remedies in cases and controversies in which
courts have jurisdiction had always been an essential attribute of judicial power
under Article III, and one with which the political branches could not interfere.
Plaut v. Spendthrift Farm, Inc., 514 U.S. 211 (1995); Gordon v. United States,

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