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39 W. New Eng. L. Rev. 1 (2017)

handle is hein.journals/wnelr39 and id is 1 raw text is: 











COPYRIGHT LAW-UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSIC WARRANT
ITS OWN   SYSTEM:   How   ADOPTING   THE  INTENDED   AUDIENCE TEST CAN
                  SAVE   MUSIC  COPYRIGHT LITIGATION


                             Alison  P. Wynn*


     Music  has been a crux of everyday life for decades. Almost ninety-
     one  percent of the United States population listens to music, and
     spends more  than twenty-four hours a week listening to their favorite
     songs-making   music  one of the top forms of entertainment for most
     Americans.  Music has unique qualities that differentiate it from other
     works of authorship, which must be recognized by copyright law.

     The   current  subjective measure   used  to  determine  unlawful
     appropriation of copyrightable work is not sufficient. A minority of
     courts have expanded  the current ordinary observer standard  to
     consider the intended audience of the specific work claiming the
     ordinary  observer  lacks the  necessary skill and  expertise to
     properly test for subjective copying.

     This Note will argue that the Intended Audience Test should apply in
     all music  copyright infringement cases  as a  better measure for
     unlawful appropriation. A change  in the subjective test is necessary
     to foster a more accurate measure of malicious copying versus music
     production  with use of musical  influences; to align with today's
     landscape  of individualized and  highly personal consumption   of
     music;  and to better promote the main  purpose  of copyright law,
     which  is to foster the greatest amount and highest quality of creative
     works  in the public domain.




     * Candidate for J.D., Western New England University School of Law, 2017; Candidate
for M.B.A., Western New  England University, 2017; B.B.A., Finance, University of
Massachusetts-Amherst, Isenberg School of Management, 2014; B.A., Communication,
University of Massachusetts-Amherst, 2014. My sincerest thanks to Heather Harris, Esq. for
her guidance and mentorship during the Note-writing process. I would also like to thank
Professor Art Gaudio for his support and enthusiasm during the development of this topic.
Special thanks to the staff of the Western New England Law Review for their efforts throughout
the production process. Finally, I would like to thank to my parents, John Wynn and Patricia
Furnari, for all their love and support during the toughest times-I would not be the person I
am today without them.


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