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13 J. Sch. Violence 1 (2014)

handle is hein.journals/wjsv13 and id is 1 raw text is: 


Journal of School Violence, 13:1-4, 2014                !   Routledge
Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC                     Taylor&Francis Group
ISSN: 1538 8220 print/1538 8239 online
DOI: 10.1080/15388220.2013.857346



                          INTRODUCTION


     Interrupting the Continuity From School
          Bullying to Later Internalizing and
       Externalizing Problems: Findings From
         Cross-National Comparative Studies


 MARIA M. TTOFI, DAVID P. FARRINGTON, and FRIEDRICH LOSEL
      Institute of Criminology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom




School bullying is a serious problem across the world, affecting children in
both developed and developing countries. Research based on longitudinal
studies has shown that school bullying is a significant risk factor for a range
of antisocial, criminal, and health outcomes later in life, even after controlling
for major childhood risk factors that are related to both school bullying and
the various outcomes (Farrington, L6sel, Ttofi, & Theodorakis, 2012; Ttofi,
Farrington, & L6sel, 2012).
     It is, therefore, necessary to investigate protective factors that interrupt
the continuity from school bullying to later externalizing and internalizing
problems and that confer resilience on children involved in the vicious cycle
of bullying as either perpetrators or victims. This is the essence of the current
special issue, which has implications for policy and practice for various audi-
ences, including psychologists, psychiatrists, criminologists, policy makers,
and practitioners.
     All contributors to this special issue were asked to investigate: (a) the
strength of the relation between bullying perpetration and later externalizing
problems and/or the strength of the relation between bullying victimiza-
tion (i.e., being bullied) and later internalizing problems; (b) the strength
of these relations after controlling for earlier major childhood risk factors


    Received October 15, 2013; accepted October 16, 2013.
    Address correspondence to Maria M. Ttofi, Institute of Criminology, University
of Cambridge, Sidgwick Avenue, CB3 9DA, Cambridge, United Kingdom. E-mail:
mt394@cam.ac.uk

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