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41 Wis. Int'l L.J. 1 (2024)

handle is hein.journals/wisint41 and id is 1 raw text is: THE NUCLEAR OPTION: GREEN ENERGY GOALS IN
THE EUROPEAN ENERGY TRANSITION
JULIAN BLECKING*
ABSTRACT
After Russia's invasion of Ukraine and increasing pressure from
the ongoing climate crisis, Europe stands at a Zeitenwende, or turning
point, that requires European unity to achieve energy independence and
ambitious climate goals. Emphasis on unity during the European energy
transition has once again highlighted the stark differences in energy
frameworks between France and Germany, especially concerning nuclear
energy regulations. Both countries-and the wider European energy
market-must recognize that nuclear energy is neither a scourge nor a
silver bullet. By implementing both nuclear and other green energy
regulations that account for national governing structures, create a tiered
system for energy production prioritization, and foster diversified energy
markets, nuclear energy laws can be an effective part of a wider European
green energy framework.
Abstract......................................................................................................1
Introduction ...............................................................................................2
I. Background ............................................................................................5
A. Decentralized and Skeptical: Germany's Nuclear Energy
Regime.....................................................................................5
B. Germany Today: A Nuclear Energy Framework without
Nuclear Reactors ...................................................................10
C. The French Model: Centralized Nuclear Energy
Development .........................................................................11
D. The French Nuclear Energy Regime Today ...........................15
II. Analysis of German & French Policy Goals ......................................16
A. Energy Policy Goals: Germany ..............................................17
B. Energy Policy Goals: France ..................................................21
J.D. Candidate, University of Wisconsin Law School. I would like to thank Professor B.J. Ard for
his valuable feedback and advice, and all the editors and staff of the Wisconsin International Law
Journal for their unwavering support throughout the entire writing and publication process.

https:H/doi.org/10.590 15/wilj.WWLE1928

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