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33 Vill. Env't L.J. 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/vilenvlj33 and id is 1 raw text is: VILLANOVA ENVIRONMENTAL
LAW JOURNAL
VOLUME 33                       2022                          ISSUE 1
NATIONAL SCENIC TRAILS, PIPELINES, & FERC: EXAMINING
PIPELINE CERTIFICATION AFTER UNITED STATES FOREST
SERVICE V. COWPASTURE RIVER FOREST
PRESERVA TION ASSOCIA TION
CAITLIN M. DOAK*
ABSTRACT
After the United States Supreme Court held the Atlantic Coast Pipeline
(ACP) could cross the Appalachian Trail in United States Forest Service v.
Cowpasture River Preservation Association, lawmakers introduced two bills
in Congress purporting to protect national scenic trails from pipelines. H.R.
7878 and S. 4502 target the agency responsible for certifying natural gas
pipelines: The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). FERC is the
right target, but these bills miss the mark. Using the ACP as a case study,
this Article examines how H.R. 7878 and S. 4502 would work in practice
under current FERC policy. H.R. 7878 and S. 4502 are ineffective and
inefficient solutions to protect national scenic trails from pipelines. Both
bills fail to account for FERC's heavy reliance on precedent agreements -
including agreements with corporate affiliates - in determining pipeline
need. This Article joins the growing calls for FERC reform. Unless FERC
changes its reliance on precedent agreements, trail-specific legislation will not
protect trails from pipelines.
* J.D., 2021, Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law at Arizona State Univer-
sity; B.A., Philosophy, 2016, Dickinson College. I would like to thank Professor
Andrew Carter for his supervision of my writing process, my friends and family for
providing feedback on early drafts, and the editors of the Villanova Environmental
Law Journal for preparing this Article for publication.

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