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20-21 U. Botswana L.J. 3 (2015)

handle is hein.journals/unbotslj20 and id is 1 raw text is: 

3


   Damages   for Wrongful   Dismissal   in Botswana:   High  Court  and
                    Court  of Appeal  at Loggerheads

       By  Gosego Rockfall  Lekgowe*  and  Kgotso Sekgele Botlhole**

ABSTRACT
The  law exists to govern human  affairs - to perform this function; it must
possess the virtue of clarity and certainty. Courts have a duty to ensure that the
law is clear and certain. An employee whose contract ofemployment is wrongly
terminated looks to the courts for redress and an award of damages is one of
the available remedies. In this article, we pose the question - what is the rule
for determining the quantum  of damages in an action for wrongful dismissal?
Anyone  who attempts to locate the applicable rule in quantifying such damages
will soonfind himself in a dense bush of disjointed judicial opinion, a territory
where  the law, aided and enabled by courts, completelyforsakes the all-important
virtues ofclarity and certainty. In the labour relations, the law has an additional
function, one of striking a fair equilibrium ofpower between the employer and
the employee. We  argue that it is the employee who suffers more owing to this
lack of certainty in the law. This article focuses on the action for wrongful
dismissal at the High Court. In this article, we examine the jurisprudence of
the High Court  and Court ofAppeal, and  reveal the confusion, contradictions
and  blinding defiance of simple logic. As a solution, we propose that there is
need for alignment and consolidation ofprinciples in this area by the Court of
Appeal  or intervention by the legislature, the latter being the preferred long
term solution and the former the interim measure. To put the analysis in proper
perspective, we discuss the decisions in their chronological order The study is
divided into three sections. Section I explains the relevant statutory provisions.
Section II is a study of the case law relating to fixed term contracts. Section III
looks at indefinite period contracts and contracts for specifiedpiece ofwork. In
the conclusion, we make recommendations.

*  LLB, LLM (UB), Lecturer of Law, University of Botswana, Admitted Attorney, Dinokopila
   Lekgowe Attorneys, Gosego.Lek e)moPivi.ub.bw gosegolekgowe@gmail.com
 ** LLB (UB), AAT, CIMA Dip MA (UK), Admitted Attorney, Monthe Marumo & Co(Incorporating
   Molatlhegi & Associates), botlhole@monthemarumo.co.bw

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