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17 UCLA Ent. L. Rev. 1 (2010)

handle is hein.journals/uclaetrlr17 and id is 1 raw text is: Judicial Review of Arbitration Awards
After Cable Connection: Towards a Due
Process Model
Peter M. Hoffman* and Lindsee Gendron+
I.  INTRODUCTION
Both federal law' and California law2 authorize the courts to refuse
to enforce an arbitration award by vacatur, or vacating the award.
Vacatur is, in effect, judicial review of an arbitration award. While
similar to an appeal of a trial court decision, vacatur effectively ends
the matter by granting a court judgment to the party that lost the
arbitration. The vacatur provisions of the FAA and CAA (collectively,
Arbitration Acts) provide that an award shall be enforced unless the
grounds for a vacatur (or even more limited grounds for amendment)
are present.    The statutory scheme rarely combines reversal (i.e.
vacatur) with a remanding of the matter for rehearing by the
arbitrator or correction of material legal or procedural errors, as is often
the case in appellate review of a trial court decision.3 Such an all or
* J.D. Yale Univ. 1974. Member, California State Bar. CEO of Seven Arts Pictures plc
(NASDAQ:SAPX), 1997 - present; CEO of CineVisions, 1992-1997; CEO of Carolco Pictures
Inc. (NYSE:CRC), 1986-1992; founder and shareholder of Gipson, Hoffman & Pancione,
1983-1986; associate and partner, Irell & Manella, 1975-1982; law clerk, Chief Judge David L.
Bazelon, U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, 1974-75.
+ J.D. UCLA School of Law, 2009. Member, California State Bar.
1 The Federal Arbitration Act (hereinafter FAA) is codified at 9 USC § 1 et seq.; 9 USC § 10
governs vacatur.
2 The California Arbitration Act (hereinafter CAA) is codified at CAL. Civ. PROC. CODE §
1280 et seq.; CAL. Civ. PRoc. CODE § 1286.2 governs vacatur; The New York Arbitration Act
is codified at NY CPLR § 7501 et seq.; NY CPLR § 7511 governs vacatur.
3 See. e.g. Jordan v. Cal. Dep't. of Motor Vehicles, 123 Cal. Rptr. 2d 122, 139-40 (2002)
(vacatur is only remedy unless an award can be corrected without affecting the results of the
decision). Unlike the FAA, N.Y. C.P.L.R § 7511(d) and CAL. Civ. PRoc. CODE § 1287
permits a court to order a rehearing before new arbitrators (or the same arbitrators with the

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