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28 Technium Soc. Sci. J. 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/techssj28 and id is 1 raw text is: Technium Social Sciences Journal
Vol. 28, 1-16, February, 2022
ISSN: 2668-7798
SOCIAL SCIENCES JOURNAL                                  www.techniumscience.com
A framework for good health governance during the Covid-19
pandemic response and recovery in South Africa
Genevieve Bakam, E.I Edoun, Anup Pradhan, Nita Sukdeo
University of Johannesburg, South Africa
genischou@gmail.com, eiedoun@uj.ac.za, anupp@uj.ac.za, nsukdeo@uj.ac.za
Abstract. From the Ubuntu philosophy to peace management, good governance application
enables socioeconomic and environmental development. It happens that a fear atmosphere due
to global disaster in health care management compromise good governance sustainability. This
study seeks to design a framework for good health governance during the Corona Virus Disease
2019 (COVID-19) pandemic response and recovery in South Africa. Using a case study, research
data were collected through questionnaire and analysed using correlation, variance and
regression tools in statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS). 75%, 74%, 69% and 82%
of respondents agreed and strongly agreed that good health governance metrics, government
modernisation, pandemic governance strategies and pandemic governance challenges constitute
the components of an effective framework for good health governance during the response and
the recovery phase of the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, there was a positive, strong and
significant connection between the framework for good health governance and its constituents.
Although health measures were taken at the early stage to limit the severe consequences of the
pandemic in South Africa, the government is still required to redouble efforts in implementing
rules of laws, initiate and develop capacity building, build integrity cultures together with the
implementation of e-governance to ensure effective responsiveness and recovery. Countries in
respective regions around the world should join forces to combat the spread of the virus through
adoption of international good health governance solutions as proposed by the World Health
Organisations. In South Africa specifically, government should incessantly initialise post-
pandemic resolutions beforehand to counterattack continuous shocks on the country' economic
growth.
Keywords. Framework, Good health, Good Governance, COVID-19, Response, Recovery,
South Africa
1.1      Introduction and Background
1.1 Introduction
From governance to good governance, management processes and institutions adopt
operative and efficient mechanisms to improve and complete governance principles that include
equity, transparency, accountability, responsiveness, and the compliance to the code of conduct
as stipulated by the rules of the government law (UN, 2012). They added that the concept of
governance refers to the good management of political and administrative authority to achieve
county's affairs (UN, 2012). The commission on global governance defines governance as :
the sum of the many ways individuals and institutions, public and private, manage their

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