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32 S. Ill. U. L.J. [i] (2007-2008)

handle is hein.journals/siulj32 and id is 1 raw text is: SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY
LAW JOURNAL
Volume 32                                                                      Fall 2007
ARTICLES
INTRODUCTION: DID THE FIRST RESTATEMENT ADOPT A REFORM
AGENDA?
Patrick J. Kelley     ........................................ 1
Articles Editors: Jeffrey D. Wright, Amber N. Jeralds, and Luke M. DeSmet.
THE FIRST RESTATEMENT OF AGENCY: WHAT WAS THE AGENDA?
Deborah A. DeMott ..................................... 17
Although the first Restatement of Agency provided a systematic account of its
subject-no small accomplishment-its agenda was not reformist in any conventional
sense. Indeed, the Reporters for Agency defended the inclusion of a number of
common law rules explicitly characterized as unsound, outdated, even barbarous
and shocking in extreme instances. Likewise, the first Agency Restatement lacked
the intellectual boldness that characterized some Restatement work on other
subjects. Agency's own history, the intellectual styles of the project's key
participants, and institutional context all help explain the outcome. The article's
account begins with the Reporters-Floyd Mechem and Warren Seavey-the
characters most central to the Agency Restatement. Their professional and personal
biographies help understand what Mechem and Seavey understood their work to be.
This was, first and foremost, to construct and articulate a coherent account of agency
doctrine and thereby establish their subject's position as a subject of legal
scholarship. To succeed required surmounting Roscoe Pound's doubts about
Agency's status and Oliver Wendell Holmes's assertion that Agency lacked cogent
intellectual substance. The article also examines contributions from others who
worked to produce the first Restatement: the project's Advisers, the ALI's first
Director and its Council, and culminating debates on the project at ALI Annual
Meetings. The prospect that the Agency Restatement would serve as a vehicle for
substantive legal reform was substantially reduced by an unquestioned and narrow
understanding of what should count as the law and by a circumscribed definition
of the proper function of Restatements. The exclusion of statutes from the domain
from which legal principle might be drawn aggravated the narrowness of what could
be accomplished. The article, which relies for the most part on published sources
(including minutes of Council meetings from the ALI's early days), also draws on
unpublished minutes from meetings among the Reporters, their Advisers, and the
ALI's Director. Articles Editor: Andrew J. Fisk.
THE FIRST CONFLICTS RESTATEMENT THROUGH THE EYES OF OLD:
As BAD AS ITS REPUTATION?
Symeon C. Symeonides         .................................. 39
The first Conflicts Restatement (1934) has been the favorite punching bag of every
conflicts teacher, well before it was toppled by the conflicts revolution of the 1960s.
Because history is often written by the victors, it is worth asking whether the
Restatement and its drafter Joseph Beale were as bad as their reputation. This Article
is not an attempt to rehabilitate them. Rather it is a necessary historical journey
undertaken with all the trepidation of a traveler who expects the worst but hopes for
at least some small pleasant surprises. It revisits Beale and the Restatement in the
context of their own time-the 1920s-and examines Beale's life and work, the state
of American conflicts law before him, the criticisms of his contemporaries, and the

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