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10 Refuge 1 (1990-1991)

handle is hein.journals/rfgcjr10 and id is 1 raw text is: -0N

CANADA'S PERIODICAL ON
REFU(

QItrutES

October 1990

REFUGEES AROUND THE GLOBE

Refugees are a global problem.
Sometimes, Refuge focuses on
Canadian resettlement, policy or legal
issues. At other times, we focus on
regions - Afghanistan for example. A
forthcomingRefugewill concentrateon
the Horn of Africa.
In this issue, we provide a
potpourri. The articles range from
problems in thebaddog to the plight of
Somali refugees, Armenians in the
Soviet Union and displaced refugees
in the Gulf.
OurfrstarticlebyEdwardOpoku-
Dapaahprovides a critical commentary

on the current system for assessing
individualsintherefugeebacklog. The
criticismismild compared totherecent
salvo of the Canadian Council of
Churches   which   accused  the
government of perpetuating the worst
human rights abuses since the
internment of Japanese-Canadians
during World War II, worse
presumablythanthearrestof hundreds
during the October crisis twenty years
ago. Arul Aruliah analyzes the new
refugeedeterminationprocessnotonly
to suggest we are creating a new
frontlog, but to suggest creative

reforms to ensure the process remains
both expeditious and fair.
Whatbecomes dearinHelgaKutz-
Harder's article is that the First World
countries are meeting the challenge of
new refugees by trying to raise their
drawbridges and manning battle
stations. Increasingly restrictive
measures are likely to be the order of
the day.
Yet areas emerge each day
producing new waves of refugees-the
Soviet Union, the Gulf. Academics are
responding to these problems with
more research, more conferences and
more Information, most of which
reinforcepositionsadoptedby thosein
the    non-governmental      and
international sectors working to
advance thecauseofrefugees. The two
conferences at Oxford on Displaced
Persons and Nutrition, the Singapore
conference on migration, the York
corferencedealingwithAfricaandwith
the Limits to Obligation, all attest to
this increased attention.
If only words were deeds.
Howard Adelman, Editor

Authors, 1990. This open-access work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
License, which permits use, reproduction and distribution in any medium for non-commercial purposes, provided the original author(s)
are credited and the original publication in Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees is cited.

IN THIS ISSUE...
3 On the Backlog
- New Refugee H&C Interviews ...............Edward Opoku-Dapaah
4   Open Letter to Ms. McDougall ..............Helga Kutz-Harder
6 Fine Tuning the New Refugee Determination Process ......AS. Aruliah
8 European Consultation on Refugees .....................Helga Kutz-Harder
9 The Growing Refugee Crisis In the Soviet Union
- The Plight of Armenians ...........................Professor Tanya Basok
11   Refugees in the Gulf ................................................J.A. Versteegh
12 The Northern Route ...................................................Book Review
15   The Dilemma of Somali Refugees ..............................Bishara H. Ali

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