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164 U. Pa. L. Rev. Online 1 (2015-2016)

handle is hein.journals/pennumbra164 and id is 1 raw text is: 











                                ESSAY




       PROSECUTE, SUE, OR DEPORT? TRANSNATIONAL
          ACCOUNTABILITY IN INTERNATIONAL LAW



                         CHIMt-NE   I. KEITNERt


                            INTRODUCTION

    On April 8, 2015, the United States deported Salvadoran General Carlos
Eugenio  Vides  Casanova,  whom   The New   York Times  described as the
highest-ranking foreign official to be deported under laws enacted in 2004
to prevent  human  rights violators from seeking haven  in this country.
Thirteen  years earlier, a Florida jury found  General  Vides  and  a co-
defendant liable for $54.6 million in damages for torture and killings by El
Salvador  National Guard  troops under  the general's command,  the same
conduct  for which  he was  ultimately deported.2 On  the  same  day that
General Vides  was deported, the U.S. Department  of Justice filed a request
seeking the extradition of Salvadoran Colonel Inocente Orlando  Montano
Morales, the former  Vice Minister  of Defense and  Public Safety, to face
murder  charges  in Spain for his role in the 1989 Jesuit massacre  in El
Salvador.'


    t Harry & Lillian Hastings Research Chair and Professor of Law, University of California
Hastings College of the Law.
    1 Julia Preston, U.S. Deports Salvadoran General Jbr Role in '8os Killings, N.Y. TIMES, Apr. 9,
2015, at A8.
   2 Id.
   3 United States Seeks Extradition of Former Salvadoran Military Officer to Spain to Face Charges
for Participation in 1989 Jesuit Massacre, U.S. DEP'T OF JUSTICE OFFICE OF PUB. AFFAIRS
(Apr. 8, 2015), http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/united-states-seeks-extradition-former-salvadoran-
military-officer-spain-face-charges [http://perma.cc/YAV9-BNR8]. Montano had been sentenced


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