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163 U. Pa. L. Rev. Online 1 (2014-2015)

handle is hein.journals/pennumbra163 and id is 1 raw text is: 











                                 ESSAY





    DISTINGUISHING IMMIGRATION VIOLATIONS FROM
      CRIMINAL VIOLATIONS: A DISCUSSION RAISED BY
                   JUSTICE SONIA SOTOMAYOR



                            BRIAN  L. OWSLEYt


                              INTRODUCTION

    In February 2014, United States Supreme  Court  Justice Sonia Sotomayor
was  interviewed at Yale Law  School.' During  the course of a wide-ranging
discussion, Justice Sotomayor  explained that her use of the term 'undocu-
mented  immigrants'  rather than the traditional illegal alien label stemmed
from  her analysis of the issue as a regulatory problem and that she found
it insulting to label immigrants  as criminals.2 This discussion would  have
gone  largely unnoticed but for the fact that Fox News contributor and radio
commentator   Laura  Ingraham  took  Justice Sotomayor  to task, suggesting
that she has to choose  between  her 'immigrant  family  background'  or the
Constitution.' Indeed,  Ms. Ingraham   further argued that there is no rule



    I Visiting Assistant Professor, Texas Tech University School of Law; former United States
Magistrate Judge for the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, 2005-2013.
This article was written in the author's private capacity. No official support or endorsement by the
United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas or any other division of the
federal judiciary is intended or should be inferred.
    1 Sotomayor: Labeling Illegal Immigrants Criminals Is Insulting, CBS (Feb. 4, 2014, 5:53 AM),
http://washiington.cbslocal.com/2014/02/o4/sotomayor-labeling-illegal-immigrants-criminals-is-insulting.
    2 Id.; see also Mohawk Indus., Inc. v. Carpenter, 130 S. Ct. 599, 603 (2009) (using the term
undocumented immigrants).
    3 Ellie Sandmeyer, Laura Ingraham's Attacks on Sonia Sotomayor Miss Her All-American Heritage,
MEDIA  MATTERS  FOR AMERICA  (Feb. 4, 2014, 2:26 PM), http://mediamatters.org/blog/2014/
02/04/laura-ingrahams-attacks-on-sonia-sotomayor-miss/97915.


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