About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline

11 Muslim World J. Hum. Rts. 1 (2014)

handle is hein.journals/muwjhr11 and id is 1 raw text is: 




Research Article


Dina  Mansour*

Women's Rights in Islamic Shari'a: Between

Interpretation, Culture and Politics


Abstract: This article analyses existing biases - whether due to misinterpreta-
tion, culture or politics - in the application of women's rights under Islamic
Shari'a law. The paper argues that though  in its inception, one purpose of
Islamic law may  have aimed  at elevating the status of women in pre-Islamic
Arabia, biases in interpreting such teachings have failed to free women from
discrimination and have even added divinity to their persistent subjugation.
By examining two case studies - Saudi Arabia and Egypt - the article shows that
interpretative biases that differ in application from one country to the other
further subject women to the selective application of rights. Dictated by norms,
culture and tradition rather than a unified Islamic law, the paper shows how
culture and politics have contributed to such biases under the pre-text of Islamic
dictate. As such, it proposes a re-examination of personal status laws across
the region in light of international human rights norms.

Keywords: women   rights, Islam, Shari'a law, equality, human rights


DOI 10.1515/mwjhr-2012-0006



Introduction

Women's  rights in Islamic Shari'a law have been a point of controversy both in
theory and in practice. This article does not aim to examine the compatibility of
the corpus of international human rights law with Islam with regard to women's
rights per se, but focuses its examination on interpretative biases that are moti-
vated by norms, culture and tradition as well as politics that render any intention
to elevate the status of women futile. Though one intention of early Islamic
jurisprudence may have been  to put an end to existing practices of abhorrent
abuses and  discrimination against women in pre-Islamic Arabia (the Jahiliyyah


*Corresponding author: Dina Mansour, Robert Schuman Center for Advanced Studies, European
University Institute, Florence, Italy, E-mail: dmansour@aucegypt.edu


DE GRUYTER


Muslim World J. Hum. Right. 2014; 11(l): 1-24

What Is HeinOnline?

HeinOnline is a subscription-based resource containing thousands of academic and legal journals from inception; complete coverage of government documents such as U.S. Statutes at Large, U.S. Code, Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, U.S. Reports, and much more. Documents are image-based, fully searchable PDFs with the authority of print combined with the accessibility of a user-friendly and powerful database. For more information, request a quote or trial for your organization below.



Short-term subscription options include 24 hours, 48 hours, or 1 week to HeinOnline.

Contact us for annual subscription options:

Already a HeinOnline Subscriber?

profiles profiles most