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2 L.N. Herald 1 (1924-1925)

handle is hein.journals/lguenatnw2 and id is 1 raw text is: GUE OF NATI

Vol. II. No. 25                 NEW    YORK, SEPTEMBER          15, 1924    Subscription, $1.00 Per Year

That Bootlegging Participation!

One need noi underestimate the value of
what Mr. Owen Young has a1led the boot-
legging participation of our Government in
the work of the Reparation Commission
through the Dawes Committee, of which he
was a most useful member, nor the farther
participation with the London Conference
through the- presence of -Ambassador Kellogg
and Secretary Hughes, in order *to be pro-
foundly dissatisfied with the manner in which
it has been, given.
It is true, as Mr. Young has urged, that the
fact of participation is much more impdrtant
than -the -manner, just as the giving of help
to a friend in a hospital is more important.
than the kind of car in which one rides on' his
errand of mercy. It is perhaps true also that
Mr. Hughes and the President have used.the
best methods open to them, in view of a Senate
Foreign Relations Committee packed with
isolationists against the 'Executive.
If'this be true, then praise is due both for
the' will to help settle the question which for
five years has 'been preventing the recovery of
Europe and depressing world industry and
fpr finding a way around an, obstacle set up
for the purpose of preventing executive action.
But as Americans we need not confess entire
satisfaction with the breakdown of regular
and orderly. governmental procedure, the pro-
gressive confession and the defence of which
have been the outstanding features of this
whole affair.
A review of the explanations essayed from
time to time by high officials, is both interest-
ing and useful.
Addressing the New- York State Re-
publican Convention on April 18th, the Secre-
tary of State expressed the opinion that if the
Congress were asked 'to authorize execut)50

action in conferences such as have been taking
place in Europe -from time to time,
the Congress itself most probably would
reseive the authority to give, instruc-
tions, and you can well imagine what the
debate would be and what the instruc-
tions would be.
On July 22nd, addressing the Society of the
Pilgrims in London, Mr. Hughes made a
more explicit statement conqerning the in-
ability of the Administration to function
officially.      o
Without wishing to say anything con-
troversial,onithis occasion, I may give it,
as my conviction that had we attempted
to make America's contribution to the
r ecent plan of adjustment a governmen-
tal matter, we should have been involved
in a hopeless debate, and there would
have been no adequate action., We should
have been beset with demands, .objec-
tions, instructions.
In his speech of acceptance on August
14th, President Coolidge, addressing hiniself
to the sane point, made the spiritless, sort of
explanation (or was it a defense?) that,
throughout all this course of events, we
helped in the only way we could help.
Finally, General Dawes, in accepting the
Vice-Presidential nomination of his Party,
sketches briefly the history of the Administra-
tion's co-operation with the Reparation Com-
mission and says in his blunt way,
if the Presidefit and the Secretary of
State had evaded this duty (of unofficial
co-operation through American citizens,
(Continued on next page) /

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