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15 J. Priv. Int'l L. 1 (2019)

handle is hein.journals/jrlpil15 and id is 1 raw text is: 



Journal of Private International Law, 2019                            9) Routledge
Vol. 15, No. 1, 1-49, https://doi.org/10.1080/17441048.2019.1599769   $   Taylor& ranCsGroup






  Choice of law in relation to matrimonial property in the 21st
                                     century

                                   Rhona Schuz*

      The traditional lack of consensus in relation to the choice of law rule/s
      governing matrimonial property has become topical and relevant over the
      last few years. The European Union, concerned about the impact of the
      disparities between the laws of Member States in this field, in the light of
      increasing divorce and migration, embarked on an initiative to harmonize
      private international law rules in relation to matrimonial property. However,
      the Regulation which it produced did not command universal support.
      Moreover, the recent demographic changes in Europe have added a new
      dimension to the problem. To date, relatively little attention has been paid
      to the choice of law implications of migration from non-Western States, in
      which religious or customary law governs the economic consequences of
      marriage and which typically have separate property systems which
      discriminate against women. The mass migration into Europe from such
      States over the past few years makes it imperative to consider the
      implications of the choice of law rules in relation to matrimonial property
      for migrants from non-Western States.
          Accordingly, in the light of these developments, there is a need to revisit
      critically the issues involved and the different approaches to choice of law in
      relation to matrimonial property in the light of modem choice of law theory.
      This article meets this need by analysing the extent to which the various
      approaches best promote central choice of law objectives. In addition,
      insights are gleaned from the experience of the Israeli legal system in
      relation to couples migrating from Islamic States. The conclusions drawn
      from this analysis, which are significantly different from those which
      informed the EU Regulation, will be of value to law and policymakers
      throughout the world, when facing the challenge of making decisions
      pertaining to choice of law in relation to matrimonial property in the
      twenty-first century.
      Keywords: choice of law; matrimonial property; choice of law objectives; EU
      Regulation on Matrimonial Property; Israel; mutability versus immutability;
      discrimination against women


© 2019 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group


*Professor of Law, Sha'arei Mishpat Law School, Israel; Adjunct Professor, Law Faculty,
Bar Ilan University, Israel. Email: Rhona@mishpat.ac.il.

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