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13 J. Res. Gender Stud. 9 (2023)

handle is hein.journals/jogenst13 and id is 1 raw text is: Journal of Research in Gender Studies 13(1), 2023
pp. 9-26, ISSN 2164-0262, eISSN 2378-3524
Invisible No More: The State of Transgender Service
Members in the U.S. Military
Patrick Flink*
ABSTRACT. Military culture and policies have changed significantly over the years
when it comes to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) com-
munity. Until recently, there had been policies in place that prevented or restricted
military service for gay and transgender individuals. These policies have shifted in
recent times, allowing individuals from the LGBTQ community to serve openly as
long as they are capable of meeting job-specific standards similar to all other service
members. The purpose of this paper is to present a brief history of policies per-
taining to the transgender community, and how those policies once restricted or
limited, military service. These limitations acted as forced accommodations, dis-
allowing transgender service members to fully serve in the military. Policies now
allow for the inclusion of transgender individuals to serve openly in the United
States military.
Keywords: transgender; military; veterans; law; disability; gender
How to cite: Flink, P. (2023). Invisible No More: The State of Transgender Service
Members in the U.S. Military, Journal of Research in Gender Studies 13(1): 9-26. doi:
10.22381/JRGS13120231.
Received 3 October 2022  Received in revised form 6 May 2023
Accepted 14 May 2023  Available online 30 May 2023

*Department of Academic Literacy & Linguistics, Borough of Manhattan Community
College, The City University of New York, New York, USA, pflink@bmcc.cuny.edu.
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