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1 Ind. Arb. L. Rev. 1 (2019)

handle is hein.journals/inalr1 and id is 1 raw text is: INDIAN ARBITRATION LAW REVIEW/ i
Vol. I                                             Feb 2019
WAIVING THE RIGHT TO SET ASIDE AN
AWARD
Preena Salgia d7 Samhith Malladi*
Abstract
The need for disputing parties to waive their right to set aside
an arbitral award primarily arises out of the necessity to
achieve commercial certainty, especially in cases where the
judicial system at the seat of arbitration is inefficient and
inconsistent. However, various jurisdictions have taken
differing positions on  whether to  allow  parties to
contractually waive their right to challenge an award, based
on a need to either protect rights of disputing parties by
providing for judicial review or allow disputing parties the
autonomy to make an informed choice to waive their right to
set aside an award. This paper discusses the reasons and
motivations of parties in choosing to exercise such waiver
and the differing issues of enforceability that arise in various
jurisdictions. Further, the paper analyses the pitfalls of
agreeing to such waivers from a policy perspective. The
paper also briefly discusses the viability of a two-tier /
appellate arbitration clause as an alternative to a waiving the
right to set aside an award.
I.   Introduction
Are all rights available to a person under a constitution, statute,
contract or common law, capable of being waived? The answer
to this varies with jurisdiction and the type of right sought to be
waived. For instance, with respect to constitutional rights
(including fundamental rights), while some jurisdictions hold on
to the inalienable nature of these rights, on account of such rights
being conferred on the public at large and not merely on an

The authors are dispute resolution lawyers practising in Mumbai.

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