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22 Eur. J. on Crim. Pol'y & Rsch. 1 (2016)

handle is hein.journals/eurjcpr22 and id is 1 raw text is: Eur J Crim Policy Res (2016) 22:1-18                                      CrossMark
DOI 10.1007/s10610-015-9283-9
Governing Cocaine Supply and Organized Crime
from Latin America and the Caribbean: The Changing
Security Logics in European Union External Policy
Eva Magdalena Stamboll
Published online: 18 July 2015
© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2015
Abstract The logics of the European Union's policy and practices against narcotic
drugs in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) have undergone a substantial shift
the past decade: from development to security. Based on an empirical mapping of the
EU's drug-related projects in LAC, this article argues that an 'integrated and bal-
anced' approach to drugs policy is being replaced by a bifurcation between the
broader domains of development policy and security policy. Questions are raised as
to how the EU's projects on development and security might counteract one another,
and how the Union's programme aimed at dismantling transnational organized crime
along the cocaine trafficking routes to Europe might have unintended consequences.
While keeping in mind the shifting tectonics of the international drug prohibition
consensus, the article goes on to analyze the increasingly salient security rationale in
EU external drugs policy against the backdrop of the EU's emerging role as a global
security actor. In doing so, it touches upon the intrinsic tensions between human
rights and (supra) national security.
Keywords Drug policy - EU - Latin America and the Caribbean - Organized crime - Security
policy
Changes in European Consumption Patterns Since the 1990s
Two decades of rising cocaine consumption prevalence as well as related social and health
problems in Europe seems to have increased the significance of cocaine (supply and demand)
on the EU's policy agenda, both within and outside its borders.
2 Eva Magdalena Stambol
eva.m.stambol@gmail.com
Norwegian Institute of International Affairs (NUPI), C.J. Hambros plass 2D, PB 8159 Dep,
0033 Oslo, Norway

4) Springer

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