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24 Duke L. & Tech. Rev. 1 (2024)

handle is hein.journals/dltr24 and id is 1 raw text is: CAN CHATGPT KEEP A SECRET?
AN EVALUATION OF THE APPLICABILITY AND
SUITABILITY OF TRADE SECRECY
PROTECTION FOR AI-GENERATED
INVENTIONS
GINA L. CAMPANELLI t
ABSTRACT
The rising popularity of generative artificial intelligence has
sparked questions around whether AI-generated inventions and
works can be protected under current intellectual property
regimes, and if so, how. Guidance from the US. Copyright Office
and recent court cases shed some light on the applicability of
copyright and patent protection to AI-generated products; namely
authors and inventors are limited to natural persons. But
further developments in copyright and patent law are still lagging
behind generative-AI's rapid growth. Trade secrecy emerges as
the most viable path forward to protect AI-generated works and
inventions because ownership of trade secrets is not limited to
natural persons. But trade secrecy has its drawbacks too,
primarily inadequate protection outside of misappropriation.
Further, trade secrecy precludes disclosure, which hinders
greater scientific development and progress. This Note examines
the suitability and applicability of copyright, patent, and trade
secret protection for AI-generated outputs and proposes
alternative protection schemes.
INTRODUCTION
In 2011, a wildlife photographer named Daniel Slater left his
camera unattended while photographing a troop of monkeys on a reserve
in Indonesia.' Naruto, a curious, seven-year-old crested macaque,
investigated and peered into the lens.2 He then grinned and pressed the
shutter button, capturing an iconic image that the world has dubbed the
t Duke University School of Law, J.D. expected May, 2024; A.L.M. in Biology,
Harvard University, May 2022; B.A. in Art History, Dartmouth, May, 2018.
Thank you to Professor Arti Rai for her advice and guidance in the development
and writing of this Note.
1 Naruto v. Slater, 888 F.3d 418, 420 (9thCir. 2018).
2 Id.

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