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31 Deviant Behav. 1 (2010)

handle is hein.journals/devbh31 and id is 1 raw text is: 


Deviant Behavior, 31: 1-32, 2010                  I     ie
Copyright 0 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC              R
ISSN: 0163-9625 print/1521-0456 online               Taylor&FrancisGroup
DOL:10.1080/01639620802296360



how close is too close?
balancing closeness and
detachment in qualitative
research


Shana   L. Maier
Department of Criminal justice, Widener
University,  Chester,  Pennsylvania,  USA

Brian  A. Monahan
Department of Sociology, Iowa State
University,  Ames,  Iowa,  USA

Conducting  qualitative research among  deviant or
criminal populations can  be daunting, especially
when  one  considers the ambiguities and
complexities that often plague such  research.
A particularly challenging issue that many
qualitative researchers face is handling the tensions
experienced  when  trying to assess and achieve the
appropriate levels of intimacy or closeness (i.e.,
developing  rapport with subjects and becoming   a
trusted presence in their lives and social worlds)
and  detachment  (i.e., being able to critically
observe  and analyze research  subjects and the
settings in which they operate) during the research
process. This article draws on interviews with 29
eading  and  emerging  deviance and  crime


   Received 10 August 2007; accepted 18 April 2008.
   Wethankall of the qualitative researchers who participated inthis research. Thank you to
Susan L. Miller for earlier guidance with this research, Patricia A. Adler for helpful suggestions
on earlier drafts of this article, and the anonymous reviewers for previous comments.
   Address correspondence to Shana L. Maier, Department of Criminal Justice, Widener
University, One University Place, Chester, PA 19013, USA. E-mail: slmaier@mail.
widener.edu


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