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72 Clev. St. L. Rev. Et Cetera 1 (2023)

handle is hein.journals/cvdstlw72 and id is 1 raw text is: CLEVELAND STATE LAW REVIEW ET CETERA VOLUME 72 NOVEMBER 28,2023 PAGES 1-15 JD AND ME: EXPLORING HYBRID REPRESENTATION OF PRO SE DEFENDANTS IN CAPITAL MURDER CASES ANDREW WICK* CONTENTS I. IN TR O D U CTIO N ........................................................................................... . . 2 II. TYPICAL PRO SE DEFENDANT VS. APPOINTED COUNSEL IN DEATH PENALTY C A SE S .......................................................................................................... . . 3 III. W AIVER OF THE RIGHT OF COUNSEL ............................................................ 5 IV. COURT INVOLVEMENT, APPOINTMENT AND INVOLVEMENT OF STANDBY COUNSEL, IN CASES WHERE THE DEFENDANT PROCEEDS PRO SE .............. 6 A . C ourt Involvem ent ............................................................................... . 6 B. Standby Counsel: Optional or Required ..............................................6 C. Standby Counsel Involvement ............................................................. . .7 D. Hybrid Counsel: A Possible Hidden Right under the Ohio Constitution or a H inderance to the Record? ............................................................... . 8 V. UNIQUE PROCESSES OF A DEATH PENALTY TRIAL ........................................ 9 A . P r e tria l.......................................................................................................9 B . Jury Selection ..................................................................................... . 10 C . Tw o P hased Trial................................................................................ . 12 VI. A PROCESS FOR USING HYBRID REPRESENTATION TO MAINTAIN THE APPEARANCE OF A FAIR TRIAL, PROTECT THE DEFENDANT'S ABILITY TO CONTROL HIS DEFENSE, AND PRESERVE A USABLE RECORD FOR ANY * The author, an assistant prosecutor and former criminal defense attorney, wishes to thank his legal professional readers, Don Wick and Jodie Schumacher, for their input as to content and his wife, Laura, and son, Aiden, for their love and support throughout his career. 1

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