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70 Clev. St. L. Rev. Et Cetera 1 (2021)

handle is hein.journals/cvdstlw70 and id is 1 raw text is: CLEVELAND STATE LAW REVIEW ET CETERA
NOVEMBER 30, 2021

DISQUALIFYING QUALIFIED IMMUNITY
NICHOLAS MCGILL HUDNELL*
ABSTRACT
The relationship between municipal responsibility and municipal liability in civil
suits concerning local police officer misconduct is flawed. Cities have almost
unlimited control over their police departments but lack almost any control over the
civil litigation of their officers, aside from city attorneys representing them. In police
misconduct cases, city attorneys representing police officers are required to invoke
any available affirmative defenses, either common law or statutory, regardless of the
moral convictions of the city attorneys, city legislators, or local citizens. To bridge the
logical gap between municipal responsibility and the lack of municipal control over
police misconduct litigation, this Note argues that the Ohio Revised Code should be
amended to allow municipalities full control over the civil litigation of their police
officers, including which affirmative defenses the city attorneys must invoke. This
solution would allow municipalities the choice of whether to invoke defenses like
qualified immunity or the statutory defenses in the Ohio Revised Code, returning the
power over civil litigation to the entity that bears financial responsibility if the police
officer or municipality is held liable.
* J.D. expected 2022, Cleveland State University, Cleveland-Marshall College of
Law. B.A. 2019, Cleveland State University. Thank you to Professor Sandra Kerber
for teaching me legal writing, to Professor Frank Camardo for teaching me how to
write a scholarly note, and to Associate Dean Jonathan Witmer-Rich for his guidance
and feedback on this Note. I also want to thank all of my teachers and professors,
past and present, for giving me the opportunity to learn from you. Finally, and most
importantly, thank you to my family and friends, whose support is essential to
continuing my educational journey.

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VOLUME 70               NOVEMBER 30,2021                PAGES 1-24

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