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2 Bull. Comm'n Study Org. Peace 1 (1942)

handle is hein.journals/bltcmsy2 and id is 1 raw text is: Bulletin of the
COMMISSION TO STUDY THE ORGANIZATION OF PEACE
It                        S WEST FORTIETH STREET
New York, New York
JAMES T. sHOTWELL, Chairman

WILLIAM ALLAN NEILSON, Chairman Executive Committee
CLARK M. EICHELBERGER, Director

CLYDE EAGLETON, Chairman Studies Committee

This bulletin will summarize, or carry in full whenever possible, official or unofficial
suggestions, in this country or abroad, for the future organization of peace.
Vol. II                                      January-February, 1942                                   No. I'and II

A DIGEST OF RELIGIOUS STATEMENTS
on
PEACE AND POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION
INDEX

PAGE
1.  Oxford  Conference,  1937  ....................... ....... ...............  1
2. Madras Conference, 1938 ..................             3
3. International Conference of Lay Experts and Ecumenical
Leaders, The Churches and the International Crisis, 1939  4
4. Pope Pius XII, Christmas Eve Address, 1939        .._........ 5
5. The National Study Conference on the Churches and the
International Situation, 1940, ''Churches and the International
Situation       6....... .             ............      6
6. General Council of the Congregational and Christian Churches,
Christian Attitudes in a Warring World, 1940 ................ 7
7. The Archbishops of Canterbury, York and Westminister, and
the Moderator of the Free Church Federal Council, 1940,
Foundations of Peace-A Christian Basis-Agreement Among
the Churches
8. Malvern Conference, 1941                                 8
9. United Church of Canada, The Chrstian Church and the
New Order, t941     .          .      .       .      .9
10. The Church of Scotland, 1941                            10
11. Methodist Exploratory Conference on the Bases of a Just and
Enduring Peace, 1941, Political Structure and Proposed
Transitional Steps Toward a Just and Enduring Peace - 11
12. American Friends Service Committee, A Call to Persons of
Good Will, 1941                                        12

PAGE
13. The Church Peace Union, Peace Aims, 1941  .. .............. 12
14. Catholic Association for International Peace, America's
Peace  Aims,  1941  ......................................  13
15. Catholic Association for International Peace, The World
Society, 1941 .. .................. ........................... 14
16. Central Conference of American Rabbis, Program of World
Reconstruction, 1941 .............    ....................17
1. American Council, World Alliance for International Friend-
ship Through the Churches, A Program of Action, 1941  18
18. Committee on International Relations, Presiding Bishop's
Council of Advice, Episcopal General Convention, 1941   18
19. Commission of the Churches for International Friendship
and Social Responsibility in Britain, Social Justice and
Economic Reconstruction,  1941.    .   ............  ....  19
'0. Fellosship of Reconciliation, Our Way in the Midst of
War,r 1941....    ...._..   ....... ..._. .................  20
21. Pope Pius XII, Christmas Es'e Address, 1941  ...._.     20
22. House of Bishops, Protestant Episcopal Churches, 1942,
'We Shall Not Be Found Wanting                      _.. 21
2i. Statement signed by leading Protestants, Catholics and Jews,
issued by the National Conference of Christians and Jews,
1942            ...............................................21
24. National Study Conference on the Responsibility of the
Church with respect to the Post-War World, 1942   ......._. 22

NOTE: This Bulletin is devoted to quotations from statements by religious groups dealing with the organization of peace and post-war
reconstruction. In order to include the essential points of the various statements, it has been found necessary to combine two
issues of the Bulletin into one.
1. Oxford Conference,' 1937
Representatives of Protestant and Orthodox churches of many nations met to clarify the relation of the churches to the
modern world. This Conference on Church, Community and State discussed the function of the church community and
issued a formal report to the churches of the world.
II. Report of the Section on Church and State                 life of all peoples. . . . Since we believe in the holy God as
We recognize the existing states as historically given reali- mate source of justice, we do not consider the state as the ulti-
ties, each of which in the political sphere is the highest au-  lord hut the servant of justice. s  g        .    s
thority, but which, as it stands itself under the authority and
the judgment of God, is bound by his will and has the God- III. Report of the Section on Church, Community
given aim of upholding law and order, of ministering to the        and State in Relation to the Economic Order
life of the people united within it or of the peoples or groups The relative and departmental standard for all the social
so united, and also of making its contribution to the common arrangements and institutions, all the economic structures and
1. The text of the official report of the Oxford Conference was published in political systems, by which the life of man is ordered is the
the United States by Willett, Clark & Co., Chicago-New York. 1937. S2.00. principle of justice . . . principles of justice restrain evil and

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