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76 Baylor L. Rev. 1 (2024)

handle is hein.journals/baylr76 and id is 1 raw text is: CIVILITY MATTERS: WHY LAW SCHOOLS MUST TEACH STUDENTS TO
DISAGREE WITHOUT BEING DISAGREEABLE
Leah Teague*
As society becomes less civil and less willing to engage in civil discourse,
law schools face a heightened need to instill civility as a cornerstone of being
a lawyer. The inherently adversarial nature of the legal profession often
involves intense conflicts and high-stakes situations. For the system of justice
to function, those representing clients must be able to negotiate, debate, and
disagree without being disagreeable. Civility fosters a respectful and
collaborative atmosphere, enhances the administration of justice, and
upholds the integrity of the legal profession. Civility also provides a better
culture for lawyer well-being. This Article examines the historical context of
civility in the legal profession, its ethical underpinnings, the practical
implications of cultivating a civil legal practice, and the importance of
addressing professional expectations of civility beginning in law school.
I. Introduction ......................................................................................2
II. Understanding Civility ....................................................................5
III. Role of Civility in the Legal Profession ......................................10
A. The Impact of Civility on Lawyer-Client Relationships.....10
B. Civility Enhances the Administration of Justice .................11
C. Civility Upholds the Integrity of the Legal Profession .......12
D. The Business Case for Civility ........................................13
E. Civility Supports Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
Efforts................................................................................14
F. Civility Supports Lawyer Wellbeing ................................15
IV. Relationship between Civil Discourse and Civility .....................17
V. Challenges to Maintaining Civility in the Legal Profession .........19
A. The High-Stakes Nature of Legal Disputes and
Adversarial System ...........................................................19

Professor of Law and Director of the Leadership Development Program, Baylor Law School.

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