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1 Aust. & N.Z. J. Criminology 3 (1968)

handle is hein.journals/anzjc1 and id is 1 raw text is: 













                THE PRESIDENT'S

                       FOREWORD



T  HE  publication of this, the first number of the Journal of the Aus-
      tralian and New  Zealand Society of  Criminology, is an event of
considerable significance. It creates a common market for Australia and
New   Zealand for the formulation and  presentation of ideas and hypo-
theses, and, where it is available, verified knowledge, upon criminological
topics. One test (though it is by no means infallible) of the truth of a
proposition is its ability to gain acceptance in the market place frequented
by persons knowledgeable  in the particular field to which the proposition
belongs, and it is hoped that the Society and its Journal will provide such
a market place. The Constitution states the Society's aims as being:
     (a) to promote study, understanding and  co-operation in the field
        of criminology;
     (b) to bring together persons actively engaged, or who have  been
        actively engaged, in teaching  and/or practice in the  field of
        criminology;
     (c) to foster training and research in criminology in institutions of
        learning, and in law enforcement and correctional agencies;
     (d) to encourage  communication  within  the field of criminology
        through publication and conferences;
     (e) to promote and foster understanding of criminology by  parlia-
        ments, governments  and the public.
As  objectives, these are at once modest and ambitious, and the achieve-
ment  of them would do a great deal to advance the welfare and happiness
of the  people of the  two  nations named  in the  Society's title, and,
indeed, of the peoples of the world.
    The  Baroness Wootton  of Abinger, better-known to sociologists and
criminologists as Barbara Wootton, has stated our problems in language
that is delightfully lucid and compact. In her invaluable work, Social
Science and Social Pathology (1959, p. 13), she wrote:
    In the field of social pathology there can be no dispute as to the
    questions to which the social scientist is asked to address himself.
    We wish that people did not behave in ways that are socially trouble-
    some, and we would like to know why  they do, and what can best be
    done to stop them.  These  are commonsense   questions which it is
    plainly worth trying to answer ...
In the cathartic pages that follow, she demonstrates how defective are
most  criminological theories, and how small is the amount of genuinely


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