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1921 Part 1 Comm'r Rep. 1 (1921)

handle is hein.intprop/corep0165 and id is 1 raw text is: DISTRIBUTED BY THE
American Patent Law Association
Copy of the Report of the
COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR,
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE,
Washington, D. C., September 8, 1921.
SIR: I have the honor to submit herewith the following report
of the business of the United States Patent Office for the fiscal year
ended June 30, 1921:
The Patent Office is in a deplorable condition.
In July, 1919, the then Commissioner, Newton, testifying be-
fore the House Committee on Patents, said:
I have been connected with the Patent Office since 1891, and I am sure
that the Office was never in so poor a condition as it is now.
From that time, July, 1919, to June 30, 1921, the Patent
Office suffered a loss of 163 examiners. These men who were scien-
tifically trained and also members of the bar have been replaced
by inexperienced men, fresh from college, without any knowledge
of patent law or any legal training. Moreover, the men who re-
signed were familiar, through years of experience, with the parti-
cular art with which they were engaged, and it takes years to train
new men to take their places.
During the time that the Patent Office has been losing the
163 men aforesaid, the number of applications received in this
Office has increased by leaps and bounds. In the year preceding
former Commissioner Newton's testimony the Patent Office received
62,755 applications for patent; in the fiscal year just closed it
received 84,248 applications, an increase of 34 per cent. Trade-
mark applications jumped from 8,561 to 15,884, or an increase of
85.5 per cent.
The loss of 163 legally and scientifically trained examiners out
of a force of 437 would make it impossible to keep up the work
even if there had been no increase, but since, during the period
referred to, the patent work has increased 34 per cent and the
trade-mark work 85.5 per cent, the situation has become hopeless.
This is graphically shown by the fact that when Commissioner
Newton testified in July, 1919, there were 18,000 patent applica-
tions awaiting action, whereas when the new administration began
in March, 1921, there were 42,000 applications awaiting action, and
at the close of the fiscal year 1921 there were 49,000 applications
awaiting examination.
Reproduction by Permission of Buffalo & Erie County Public Library Buffalo, NY

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