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B-202044 1 (1981-08-06)

handle is hein.gao/gaobadjpv0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 




DECISION




FILE:   B-202044

MATTER OF:


DIGEST:


    ~ ~.THE COMPTROLLER GENERAL
   1'   OF THE UNITED STATES
            WASHI4NGTON. 0. C. 20549



                   DATE: August 6, 1981

New York Transit Strike -[Claims for Motor Vehicle
Damages


1. Government employees who were involved
    in accidents while commuting to and from
    work during the New York transit strike
    did not damage their vehicles incident
    to service and cannot make a claim cog-
    nizable under the Military Personnel and
    Civilian Employees' Act of 1964. Commuting
    is a personal expense which in the absence
    of extremely unusual circumstances may not
    be borne from appropriated funds.


            2. Section 5704 of title 5, which reimburses
                a Government employee who uses his own
                vehicle for official Government business
                on a mileage basis, includes in that basis
                the cost of insurance, if any. See 5 U.S.C.
                § 5707. Therefore, reimbursement under 5
                U.S.C. § 5704 for damage to a vehicle of an
                employee officially authorized to use it is
                precluded. However, a claim for damage can
                be made under the Military Personnel and
                Civilian Employees' Claims Act of 1964, even
                if the employee is reimbursed on a mileage
                basis.

     The Director of the Division of Accounting, Fiscal and Budgeting
Services of Region II of the Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS) has requested our decision as to the payment of claims for auto-
mobile damages incurred by Government employees during the New York
City Transit Strike in April 1980. There are three claims involved.

     Mr. Constantino Conte is a lender examiner for the Office of
Education (now Department of Education) who is authorized to regularly
use his automobile on official Government business. Returning from
a bank where he had been conducting a program review, he found that
the front windshield of his automobile had been damaged. All but the
$50 deductible of the replacement cost has been paid for by his insur-
ance c6ompany. He now requests reimbursement of the $50.

     Mr. Michael Hurley is an employee of the Northeastern Program
Service Center. During the transit strike, he was authorized to join
a carpool and to use his own automobile. While driving home from work
he was involved in an accident. All but $200 of the cost of repair has
been paid by Mr. Hurley's insurance company. He now seeks the $200
deductible as well as $450 in anticipated additional insurance premiums
over the next 3 years.

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