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AFMD-83-60 1 (1983-06-20)

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BY THE U.S GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE

Report To The Chairman,

Government Operations Committee

'House Of Representatives






Contracting For Computer Teleprocessing

Services Can Be Improved



In fiscal 1982, Federal agencies spent between $154 and
$164 million to purchase commercial teleprocessing serv-
ices. Many agencies found that their costs for services
were substantially higher than estimated.
In this study of 28 procurements of teleprocessing serv-
ices, GAO found that cost overruns were prevalent among
those contracts for which a cost analysis could be made.
The principal causes of cost overruns for competitive
contracts were inaccurate workload estimates and an
unbalanced price structure; that is, low cost for a specific
volume of work and high cost for work beyond that. The
study also points out that costs for teleprocessing services
could be reduced if the existing sole source contracts were
replaced by competitive procurements. GAO found that
management could do more to control high costs by
charging the end users according to the services they
receive and by acting promptly to replace contracts that
have costs over estimates.
GAO recommends that all agencies maintain ongoing
workload statistics to improve the accuracy of their con-
tract estimates and obtain consultation from GSA to avoid
unbalanced pricing. GAO also recommends a refinement
of GSA's regulations to require early management report-
ing when costs exceed contract estimates.
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          0121904



 1                               r  o 403;t                 GAO/AFMD-83-60
                                                                JUNE 20, 1983

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